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coordinate plane
a grid formed by a horizontal line called the x-axis and the vertical line called the y-axis

x axis
The horizontal number line on a coordinate plane

y axis
the vertical number line in a coordinate plane

x coordinate
the first number in an ordered pair

y coordinate
the second number in an ordered pair

slope formula
(y₂- y₁) / (x₂- x₁)

ordered pair
Two numbers that can be used to locate a point on a coordinate plane

origin
(0,0)

to plot
To mark a point on a coordinate grid using an X and a Y coordinate.
slope
Rise over run
positive slope
line that goes up from left to right

negative slope
a line that goes down from left to right

rise
the change in the y-values of two points on a line

run
the change in the x-values of two points on a line

quadrant
one of four sections of a coordinate plane

slope-intercept form
y = mx + b

y intercept
where the line crosses the y axis

m
slope
