Paper 2 AICE International History Practice (copy)

Why did people in Britain support overseas expansion in the late nineteenth century?

Support was driven by economic interests, nationalism and prestige, strategic interests, and missionary motivations.

What were Britain's economic interests for overseas expansion in the late nineteenth century?

Demand for raw materials, new markets for goods, and opportunities for investment.

What role did nationalism play in Britain's overseas expansion in the late nineteenth century?

The British Empire symbolized national pride and power, encouraging acquisition of colonies.

What strategic interests motivated British overseas expansion during the late nineteenth century?

The need for coaling stations and military bases to support naval dominance.

How did missionary motivations justify British overseas expansion?

Belief in a moral duty to spread Christianity and Western civilization while addressing humanitarian concerns.

What were some factors leading to the United States' war with Spain in 1898?

Yellow journalism, economic interests in Cuba, and the desire to demonstrate naval power.

Was the independence movement in Cuba the primary reason for the US going to war with Spain?

No, while it was a factor, economic interests and other motivations were also significant.

What were some problems Poland faced as a successor state in the 1920s?

Territorial disputes, economic instability, political instability, ethnic diversity, and lack of infrastructure.

What was a significant long-term plan of Hitler that contributed to the outbreak of World War II?

To undo the Treaty of Versailles through rearmament and territorial expansion.

What were some reasons for the failure of the World Disarmament Conference?

Lack of commitment from major powers, disagreements over disarmament terms, the rise of Nazi Germany, and economic concerns.