Renewable Energy

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41 Terms

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Renewable energy

energy from a source that is not depleted when used

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Biomass Definition

Energy that comes from materials from biotic matter.

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bio

life

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hydro

water

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geo

earth

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Sol

sun

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Fossil

Ancient

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Wind energy

captured by wind turbines which spin a generator

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Hydroelectric

Energy made by flowing water

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Geothermal

Heat energy deep from the earth

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Solar

Energy from the sun’s rays

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Biomass input

Biological matter

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Biomass output

Electricity

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Biofuel Input

biological matter

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Biofuel output

liquid fuels

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Biopower input

biological matter

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biopower output

Liquid fuels, electricity, heat

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Geothermal input

Heat energy from the earth

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Geothermal output

Electricity

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Hydroelectric damns input

Kinetic energy from moving water (Large Rivers)

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Hydroelectric damns output

Electricity

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Micro hydro input

Kinetic Energy from moving water (small rivers or streams)

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Micro hydro output

Electricity

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Passive Solar Heating input

Radiant energy from the sun

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Passive solar heating output

Heat Energy

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Active Solar heating input

Radiant energy from the sun

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Active solar heating output

Heat energy

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Photovoltaic input

radiant energy from the sun

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Photovoltaic output

heat energy

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Wind turbines input

kinetic energy from the wind

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Wind turbines output

Electricity

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Biomass disadvantages

  • Not many places to build

  • Harmful gases

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Wind disadvantages

  • Looks ugly

  • need a lot to produce energy

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Hydroelectric disadvantages

  • Expensive & can harm ecosystems

  • Dependent on rain/water

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Geothermal disadvantages

  • Greenhouse gases

  • may not have enough space

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Solar disadvantages

  • Expensive

  • Clouds get in the way

  • Ugly looking

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Biomass advantages

  • Waste is everywhere

  • cheap

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Wind advantages

  • No greenhouse gases

  • free and will not run out

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Hydroelectric advantages

  • substance is free

  • no greenhouse gases made

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Geothermal advantages

  • very few safety risks

  • no greenhouse gases

  • free and will not run out

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Solar advantages

  • FREE energy

  • no greenhouse gases

  • the sun will always be there