Official CMA

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199 Terms

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t.i.d.

Abbreviation meaning three times a day.

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TRICARE

Healthcare program for military personnel and their dependents.

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eczema

An inflammation of the skin causing itching, scaling or blisters.

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tachycardia

A condition defined as a rapid pulse.

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sickle cell anemia

A congenital anemia occurring primarily among Black or African Americans.

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glaucoma

A condition of excessive intraocular pressure resulting in optic nerve atrophy.

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206

The approximate number of bones in the human body.

8
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Q.H.

Abbreviation meaning every hour.

9
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lithotomy

Position used to prepare a patient for a vaginal examination.

10
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Medicare

Type of insurance most likely covering a 68-year-old patient.

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occult

Term meaning hidden.

12
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itemized statement

A listing of specific services rendered and fees charged.

13
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gallbladder

The small sac that stores bile attached to the liver.

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relapse

Refers to a recurrence of symptoms.

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leuko

Word part meaning white.

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pathologist

One who studies disease.

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atriomegaly

Refers to the enlargement of the atria of the heart.

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only on the orders of the physician

Condition under which a medical assistant may give an injection.

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albino

Persons incapable of forming melanin.

20
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femur

The longest bone in the body.

21
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capillary

The smallest blood vessel.

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osteoporosis

A metabolic bone disorder primarily affecting postmenopausal women.

23
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37.0°C

Celsius equivalent of normal oral temperature of 98.6°F.

24
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have the patient put her head between her knees and hold smelling salts under her nose

What to do if a patient begins to faint during a venipuncture.

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10X

Objective lens to begin focusing a microscope.

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slander

Incorrect information given that may injure the reputation of another.

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epilepsy

Seizure disorder affecting 1-2 percent of the population.

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Medicaid

Program for persons unable to pay for medical care.

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deep

Opposite of superficial.

30
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is applied over the stockinette

Correct procedure when applying a cast.

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cerebellitis

Medical term for inflammation of the cerebellum.

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a minor for their younger sister

Who cannot legally act as an agent for another patient.

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poikilocytosis

Variation in the shape of the red blood cells.

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heart attack

Another name for myocardial infarction.

35
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every year / annually

How often a physician's narcotic license is renewed.

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thoracotomy

Incision into the chest wall.

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group coverage

Insurance contract written for a company's employees.

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citrus fruits

Good sources of vitamin C.

39
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pour water over the victim's face

An unacceptable procedure for a fainting victim.

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Q2H

Abbreviation meaning every two hours.

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clockwise

Direction in which the valve is turned to inflate a blood pressure cuff.

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diarrhea

Condition characterized by frequent liquid/loose stools.

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antacid

Drug agents that neutralize hydrochloric acid in the stomach.

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is a visible swelling of the thyroid gland

Definition of a goiter.

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a and c

Results when venipuncture is performed using a lavender top vacutainer tube.

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keep both eyes open, but cover one eye

Procedure during an eye examination using Snellen's eye chart.

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forceps

Type of instrument known as hemostats.

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Sciatic

Type of injection given in the gluteal muscle of the buttocks.

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hypertension

High blood pressure.

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rhinoscope

An instrument to view the inside of the nose.

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embryo

Term for an unborn child in the first 2 months.

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bone

Meaning of the word part osteo.

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maxillary

Facial bones that compose the upper jawbones.

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80 percent

Percentage that Medicare pays.

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January 31st

Latest date for an employer to give employees the W2 form.

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5

Number of schedules under the Controlled Substances Act.

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private health insurance

The U.S. healthcare system relies heavily on this.

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sedative

Mild hypnotic drug that is relaxing.

59
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oplast

Suffix meaning plastic repair.

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renal failure

Critical illness resulting in sudden cessation of kidney function.

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efferent

Term meaning conducting away.

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mandible

Facial bones that compose the lower jaw.

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epistaxis

Medical term for a nose bleed.

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is used to identify past due accounts for collection

Purpose of aging accounts receivable.

65
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allergy testing

Purpose of intradermal injections.

66
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consult a dictionary

What to do when encountering a baffling term.

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PA and lateral

Most common positions for a chest x-ray.

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Food and Drug Administration

Agency responsible for enforcing drug manufacture regulations.

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epidermis

Outer most cellular layer of skin.

70
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prediction of outcomes

Definition of prognosis.

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cataracts

Condition characterized by cloudiness of the lens, mainly in those over 70.

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all of the choices

What may precipitate individual attacks of asthma.

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O

Most common combining form.

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tendonitis

An inflamed condition of the tendon and tendon muscles.

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face down

Position of a patient in the prone position.

76
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monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides

Three main groups of carbohydrates.

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hydrochloric acid

A substance provided by the stomach, necessary for digestion.

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diabetes mellitus

Chronic disease of insulin deficiency or resistance.

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is the clear liquid that can be separated from clotted blood

Definition of serum.

80
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nuclear

Branch of medicine using radionuclides in diagnosis and treatment.

81
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meningitis

Inflammation of the meninges usually due to a bacterial infection.

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frontal

Bone forming the forehead and bony sockets for the eyes.

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lipids

Another name for fats.

84
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hemactyometer

Counting chamber used in microscopic methods.

85
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gyneco

Combining form for woman.

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lead

Substance used to prevent x-ray exposure.

87
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large

Meaning of the word part megalo.

88
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all of the choices

Information needed to establish eligibility for Medicaid.

89
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beginning

What a prefix is in a word.

90
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clavicle

Name of the collar bone connecting the breastbone to the shoulders.

91
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lying flat on their back with palms face up

Description of a patient in the supine position.

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associated with red raised, pruritic, scaling areas on cheeks

Characteristics of infantile eczema.

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lubricant, glove, and a vaginal speculum

Items included in a pelvic examination tray.

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watching the patient's chest rise and fall

Best way to check a patient's respiratory rate.

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antidote

An agent given to counteract an unwanted effect of a drug.

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brainstem

Subdivision of the brain consisting of the medulla, pons and mid-brain.

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hydrotherapy

Application of water in the treatment of disease.

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U.S. Military

Group that sponsors TRICARE formerly known as CHAMPUS.

99
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sonogram or echogram

Technique that employs high frequency inaudible sound waves.

100
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gauge numbers

Size of a needle expressed by this.