Georgia Driver's Handbook - Signs, Signals & Markings
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93 Terms
Vertical Rectangle signs
Generally used for regulatory signs, which tell you what you must do.
Horizontal Rectangle signs
Generally used as guide signs showing locations, directions, or other special information.
Triangle signs
Mean yield; you must slow down to a reasonable speed and stop if necessary.
Octagon
An eight-sided shape that always means stop.
Diamond shaped signs
Warn of existing or possible hazards on roadways or adjacent areas.
Round sign
Indicates you are approaching a railroad crossing.
Pentagon shaped signs
Mean you are approaching a school zone and/or school crossing.
Regulatory signs
Tell drivers what they may or may not do.
Red circle with a red slash
Means 'No'; the picture within the circle shows what is prohibited.
One-way road
A sign indicating that traffic is coming toward you.
No U-turn at intersection
A sign indicating that you cannot turn around to go in the opposite direction at this intersection.
No right turn at intersection
A sign indicating that you cannot make a right turn at this intersection.
Maximum speed limit
55 miles per hour is the maximum speed limit permitted in this area.
Reduced speed limit
A sign indicating you are approaching an area where a reduced speed limit has been established.
School zone
A sign indicating you are approaching a school zone where a reduced speed limit is in effect.
Bicycles prohibited
A sign indicating that bicycles are prohibited from entering this roadway.
Trucks prohibited
A sign indicating that trucks are prohibited from entering this roadway.
Warning signs
Usually yellow with black markings, alerting you to conditions that are immediately ahead.
Sharp turn to the right
A warning sign indicating a sharp turn in the road.
Curve to the right
A warning sign indicating a curve in the road.
Winding road ahead
A warning sign indicating a winding road is ahead.
Side road enters highway ahead
A warning sign indicating another road will intersect with the highway.
Dip in the road
A warning sign indicating a dip in the road ahead.
Bump in the road
A warning sign indicating a bump in the road ahead.
Soft shoulder
A warning sign indicating the shoulder of the road is soft.
Divided highway begins
A warning sign indicating the start of a divided highway.
Divided highway ends
A warning sign indicating the end of a divided highway.
Maximum Height Sign
Indicates height limit for vehicles and cargo.
Steep Hill Warning
Advises slowing down and shifting to lower gear.
Traffic Signal Presence
Indicates traffic signals at upcoming intersection.
Yield Sign
Slow down and prepare to stop if needed.
No Passing Zone Sign
Marks area where passing is prohibited.
Slippery Road Sign
Cautions about wet roadway conditions.
Stop Ahead Sign
Requires complete stop before proceeding.
Speed Advisory Plaque
Indicates recommended speed for safe travel.
Traffic Merging Sign
Indicates merging traffic from the right.
Animal Crossing Sign
Alerts drivers to potential animal crossings.
Pedestrian Crosswalk Rule
Drivers must stop for pedestrians in crosswalk.
Lane Reduction Sign
Alerts drivers to reduced number of lanes.
Guide Signs
Indicate roads, destinations, and directions.
Route Markers
Identify specific highways or routes.
Bicycle Route Sign
Marks designated route for bicycles.
Milepost Markers
Indicate distance along a highway.
Slow-Moving Vehicle Emblem
Indicates vehicle traveling under 25 mph.
Cross-Buck Sign
Indicates railroad crossing; yield to trains.
Public Parking Sign
Indicates direction to public parking area.
Construction Warning Signs
Orange signs alerting to construction hazards.
Service Signs
Blue signs directing to service facilities.
Express Lanes
Toll lanes for bypassing congestion.
Peach Pass
Allows toll-free access for certain vehicles.
I-85 Express Lanes
HOT lanes open 24 hours in Gwinnett.
I-75 South Metro Lanes
Reversible lanes for peak travel periods.
Traffic Signal Function
Controls traffic movement at intersections.
Solid Red Signal
Requires drivers to stop completely.
Flashing Red Signal
Drivers must stop, proceed when clear.
Solid Yellow Signal
Indicates to reduce speed and prepare to stop.
Flashing Yellow Light
Caution required before proceeding.
Green Arrow Signal
Proceed in direction of arrow after yielding.
Flashing Yellow Arrow
Indicates left turn after yielding to traffic.
Yellow Arrow Signal
Warns to clear intersection after green.
Lane Control Signals
Indicate allowed travel direction in lanes.
Pedestrian Signals
Guide pedestrians on when to cross safely.
Pedestrian Hybrid Beacon (PHB)
Signal for safe pedestrian street crossing.
Pavement Markings
Used to warn, direct, and regulate traffic.
Stop Lines
Indicates where to stop at intersections.
Center Lines
Separates traffic moving in opposite directions.
No Passing Lines
Solid lines indicate passing is prohibited.
Double White Lines
Indicates where lane changes are allowed or prohibited.
Edge Lines
Solid lines marking the edge of the road.
Lane Lines
Dashes marking individual lanes of travel.
Traffic Striping
Indicates narrowing roads or obstructions.
Turn Lanes
Designated lanes for making left turns.
Advisory Speed
Recommended speed for safe navigation.
Bicycle Lanes
Designated lanes for bicycle travel.
Crosswalk
Designated area for pedestrians to cross.
Right Turn Only
Lane designated exclusively for right turns.
Left Turn Only
Lane designated exclusively for left turns.
Enter Phase
Yield to traffic before merging.
Proceed Phase
Continue through intersection after yielding.
Single Lane Roundabout
A roundabout with one lane for traffic.
Multilane Roundabout
A roundabout with multiple lanes for traffic.
Counterclockwise Circulation
Traffic in roundabouts moves counterclockwise.
Exit
Leave the roundabout onto desired roadway.
Lane Use Signs
Indicate correct lanes for roundabout navigation.
Traffic Gap
Sufficient space to merge into roundabout traffic.
Truck Apron
Extra space for larger vehicles in roundabouts.
Center Island
Central area of the roundabout, often landscaped.
Cyclist Navigation
Cyclists may act like motorists in roundabouts.
Curb Hugging
Cyclists should avoid hugging the curb.
Children's Safety
Children should walk cycles and act as pedestrians.
Right Turn Exit
Always exit to the right from roundabout.
Lane Change Prohibition
Do not change lanes while in roundabout.
Roundabout Design Variability
Roundabout designs may differ significantly.