Unit 7 - pain

objaw przedmiotówy

sign

objaw podmiotowy

symptom

pełen bólu, cierpienia

agonised

cierpienie

suffering

tętniący, pulsujący

throbbing

ciągły, nieprzerwany, stały

steady

rozdzierający

excruciating

lęk, niepokój

anxiety

z przerwami

on and off

nawrot bólu, reaktywacja choroby

flare-up

ból przełomowy

breakthrough pain

nocyceptywny

nociceptive

mrowienie, mrowiący

tingling

nadwrażliwość

hupersensitivity

spotegowanie

exaggeration

pain in tendon

tenalgia

pain in several muscles groups

polymyalgia

pain in the bone

ostealgia

muscular pain

myalgia

severe pain along the course of nerve or nerves

neuralgia

severe pain in a joint

arthralgia

arm pain, including radiating pain from the shoulder or upper arm and difficulty moving the affected area

brachialgia

burning pain in a lim caused by a nerve damage

causalgia

A pain: coming on rapidly, sharp and intense

acute pain

A pain: continuous, not stopping

constant pain

A pain: experienced again and again like a heartbeat, pulsating

throbbing pain

A pain: extremely painful, unbearable (pain)

excruciating pain

A pain: lasting for a long time

chronic

A pain: not changing

steady

A pain: not sharp or acute

dull

A pain: moves from one area to another

shifting

A pain: occurring at intervals, off and on..

intermittent

A pain: widespread in the body, not localized

diffuse

A pain: not very acute

aching

przeciwne:

• dull →

• chronić →

• intermittent →

• throbbing →

• excruciating →

1. sharp

2. aching

3. constant

4. steady

5. mild

….. pain is caused by injury or damage to body tissues such as cut, bruise, bone fracture

nociceptive pain

….. pain such a sciatica is caused by any disease of the nerves, spinal cord or brain

neuropathic

….. pain is related to psychological problem and although this pain has a physical cause…

psychogenic