JROTC Exam Review

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Vocabulary flashcards for the exam.

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102 Terms

1
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Drill

Is used to move troops and equipment from one formation to another in a quick and orderly manner.

2
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Maneuver

A movement in military tactics normally to secure an advantage.

3
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Dedication

Committed wholeheartedly

4
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Drill

March

5
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Followership

Acting as a member of a team.

6
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Maneuver

Movement

7
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Discipline

Obedient

8
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Precision

Accurate

9
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Professionalism

Behave in a manner beyond being an amateur, dress appropriately, and display courtesy and respect to others.

10
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Self-discipline

Self-control

11
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Teamwork

The effort of a group to complete a task or goal.

12
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Unison

Harmony

13
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At ease

A command to relax the body while remaining silent in place and not assuming any particular position.

14
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Double time

Fast marching pace of 180 steps per minute.

15
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Right, face

A two-count movement for turning to one side or the other.

16
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Hand salute

Executed with the right hand so that neither the palm or back of hand is clearly visible from the front

17
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Quick time

Standard marching pace of 120 steps per minute.

18
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At ease

A position where you remain standing with your right foot in place; in certain situations, you may move or talk in this position unless otherwise directed.

19
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Rest movements

A relaxed form of march without a set cadence to conserve troops' energy.

20
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Steps

A prescribed distance from one heel to the other heel of a marching soldier.

21
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Decision-making

Implementing the Plan

22
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Goal-setting

The process of working toward something you want to accomplish

23
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Aggression

A tendency to be hostile or quarrelsome.

24
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Anger management

Learning to control and manage the emotion of anger; managing your anger so it comes out in a healthy and constructive way.

25
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Assertion

The ability to clearly communicate personal thoughts and feelings.

26
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Change orientation

Recognition of the need to make personal changes by expanding skills and improving relationships.

27
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Deference

The degree to which a person uses a communication style or pattern that is indirect and ineffectual for accurate expression of thought and feeling.

28
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Empathy

The ability to sense, understand, and accept another person's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

29
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Passive-aggressive behavior

Getting back at people indirectly without telling them why, rather than confronting them

30
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Suppress

to prevent or restrain expression of a feeling or idea.

31
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Alarm

During the phase of stress, your body reacts to fight, flight, or freeze.

32
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Distress

Negative Stress

33
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Endorphins

Chemicals released by the brain that trigger a natural relaxation response

34
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Fatigue

The stage of stress when the body loses its ability to adapt to a situation when exposed to prolonged periods of stress.

35
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Fight, flight, or freeze response

the body and mind's preparation to help you respond to a tense situation or danger

36
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Psychosomatic response

A physical reaction that results from stress rather than from an injury or illness

37
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The relaxation response

The body's action to release tension, such as a decrease in our heart rate and breathing rate, and an increasing sense of well-being.

38
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Stress

Your body's response to change

39
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Stressor

Anything that causes stress

40
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Orientation

The act or process of orienting or being oriented; for example, being oriented on the first day of college.

41
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Community service

Any form of service provided for the community or common good.

42
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Reflection

A thought, idea, or opinion formed or a remark made as a result of mediation; consideration of some subject matter, idea, or purpose.

43
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Service learning

An environment where one can learn and develop by actively participating in organized service experiences within one's own community.

44
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Learning log

Using a __ will help you record thoughts, feelings, knowledge, and processes, and help you organize what you have learned.

45
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Experiential learning

In field education, you perform the service as a part of a program designed primarily to enhance understanding of a field of study, while providing substantial emphasis on the service.

46
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Problem-based learning

Service learning opportunities can use principles to incorporate scholastic programs with the curriculum.

47
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Facilitator

One who facilitates; one who leads team discussion.

48
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Debriefer

One who encourages team members and leads discussions after presentation and team discussion.

49
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Recorder

One who takes notes for the team and organizes information.

50
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Timekeeper

One who keeps track of time and plans the schedule.

51
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Reporter

One who represents the team voice and reports team findings.

52
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Drill

Is used to move troops and equipment from one formation to another in a quick and orderly manner.

53
New cards

Maneuver

A movement in military tactics normally to secure an advantage.

54
New cards

Dedication

Committed wholeheartedly

55
New cards

Drill

March

56
New cards

Followership

Acting as a member of a team.

57
New cards

Maneuver

Movement

58
New cards

Discipline

Obedient

59
New cards

Precision

Accurate

60
New cards

Professionalism

Behave in a manner beyond being an amateur, dress appropriately, and display courtesy and respect to others.

61
New cards

Self-discipline

Self-control

62
New cards

Teamwork

The effort of a group to complete a task or goal.

63
New cards

Unison

Harmony

64
New cards

At ease

A command to relax the body while remaining silent in place and not assuming any particular position.

65
New cards

Double time

Fast marching pace of 180 steps per minute.

66
New cards

Right, face

A two-count movement for turning to one side or the other.

67
New cards

Hand salute

Executed with the right hand so that neither the palm or back of hand is clearly visible from the front

68
New cards

Quick time

Standard marching pace of 120 steps per minute.

69
New cards

At ease

A position where you remain standing with your right foot in place; in certain situations, you may move or talk in this position unless otherwise directed.

70
New cards

Rest movements

A relaxed form of march without a set cadence to conserve troops' energy.

71
New cards

Steps

A prescribed distance from one heel to the other heel of a marching soldier.

72
New cards

Decision-making

Implementing the Plan

73
New cards

Goal-setting

The process of working toward something you want to accomplish

74
New cards

Aggression

A tendency to be hostile or quarrelsome.

75
New cards

Anger management

Learning to control and manage the emotion of anger; managing your anger so it comes out in a healthy and constructive way.

76
New cards

Assertion

The ability to clearly communicate personal thoughts and feelings.

77
New cards

Change orientation

Recognition of the need to make personal changes by expanding skills and improving relationships.

78
New cards

Deference

The degree to which a person uses a communication style or pattern that is indirect and ineffectual for accurate expression of thought and feeling.

79
New cards

Empathy

The ability to sense, understand, and accept another person's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

80
New cards

Passive-aggressive behavior

Getting back at people indirectly without telling them why, rather than confronting them

81
New cards

Suppress

to prevent or restrain expression of a feeling or idea.

82
New cards

Alarm

During the **** phase of stress, your body reacts to fight, flight, or freeze.

83
New cards

Distress

Negative Stress

84
New cards

Endorphins

Chemicals released by the brain that trigger a natural relaxation response

85
New cards

Fatigue

The stage of stress when the body loses its ability to adapt to a situation when exposed to prolonged periods of stress.

86
New cards

Fight, flight, or freeze response

the body and mind's preparation to help you respond to a tense situation or danger

87
New cards

Psychosomatic response

A physical reaction that results from stress rather than from an injury or illness

88
New cards

The relaxation response

The body's action to release tension, such as a decrease in our heart rate and breathing rate, and an increasing sense of well-being.

89
New cards

Stress

Your body's response to change

90
New cards

Stressor

Anything that causes stress

91
New cards

Orientation

The act or process of orienting or being oriented; for example, being oriented on the first day of college.

92
New cards

Community service

Any form of service provided for the community or common good.

93
New cards

Reflection

A thought, idea, or opinion formed or a remark made as a result of mediation; consideration of some subject matter, idea, or purpose.

94
New cards

Service learning

An environment where one can learn and develop by actively participating in organized service experiences within one's own community.

95
New cards

Learning log

Using a __ will help you record thoughts, feelings, knowledge, and processes, and help you organize what you have learned.

96
New cards

Experiential learning

In field education, you perform the service as a part of a program designed primarily to enhance understanding of a field of study, while providing substantial emphasis on the service.

97
New cards

Problem-based learning

Service learning opportunities can use principles to incorporate scholastic programs with the curriculum.

98
New cards

Facilitator

One who facilitates; one who leads team discussion.

99
New cards

Debriefer

One who encourages team members and leads discussions after presentation and team discussion.

100
New cards

Recorder

One who takes notes for the team and organizes information.