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therapeutic
something with healing or restorative properties
I in Impress
Initial Inflammatory Phase
M in IMPRESS
Mobility Restoration Phase
P in IMPRESS
proprioception phase
R in IMPRESS
resistance training
E in IMPRESS
endurance training
SS in IMPRESS
sport specific function
initial inflammatory phase duration
2-3 days / 48-72 hours
PRICE
how to control signs/symptoms of initial inflammatory phase
P in PRICE
protection
R in PRICE
rest
I in PRICE
ice
C in PRICE
compression
E in PRICE
elevation
NSAIDS
non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs
analgesic
pain relievers
NSAIDSs examples (3)
Advil/Motrin, Aleve, Aspirin
Advil/Motrin genetic name
ibuprofen
Aleve genetic name
sodium naproxen
Aspirin genetic name
acetylsaicylic acid
tylenol effects (2)
antipyretic, analgesic
antipyretic
reduces fever
tylenol genetic name
acetaminophen
passive range of motion (PROM)
clinician moving injured body segment
Active assistive range of motion (AAROM)
clinician and athlete work together to move injured segment
Active range of motion (AROM)
athlete able to do full ROM
flexability
ability to move joints based on muscles, ligaments, tendons
mobility
ability to move joint through full ROM
proprioception
ability to get information from brain to body part
things proprioceptors report to brain (3)
speed, joint angles, balance
kinesthetic sense
when propriceptors transmit information very fast
resistance training exercises (5)
elastic bands, ankle weights, dumbbells, machines, body weight training
muscular strength
maximum strength for 1 rep
muscular endurance
sustained repeated movements against resistance for extended time
muscular power
short explosive bursts
cardiovascular endurance
body efficiently supplying oxygen to muscles during activity
therapeutic modalities
treatments used to facilitate healing
heat treatment indications (4)
after acute phase, muscle spasm, chronic injury, joint contraxture
heat treatment contraindications (4)
open wound, circulation/sensory deficient, acute injury
ice bath treatment time
5-10 min
ice bag treatment time
15-20 min
ice massage treatment time
10-15 min
cold treatment indications (4)
acute injury phase, open wound, muscle spasm
cold treatment contraindications (4)
cold related illness, cardiovascular problems, open wound
ultrasound effects (3)
Deep heating, breakdown of scar tissue, pain reduction
Electrical muscle stimulation effects (3)
Blood circulation, muscle stimulation, healing