President of the Philippines

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Last updated 6:36 PM on 8/21/26
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13 Terms

1
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Who was the first president of the First Philippine Republic, making him the youngest president of the country?

Emilio Aguinaldo at age 28

2
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Which president changed the celebration of Philippine Independence Day from July 4 to June 12?

Diosdado Macapagal (signed Republic Act No. 4166).

3
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Who is known as the "Father of the National Language" (Ama ng Wikang Pambansa)?

Manuel L. Quezon

4
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Which president introduced the "Filipino First Policy" to prioritize local businesses over foreign investors?

Carlos P. Garcia.

5
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Who was the first female president of the Philippines, swept into power by the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution?

Corazon C. Aquino.

6
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Which president was known as the "Man of the Masses" and opened the doors of Malacañang Palace to ordinary citizens?

Ramon Magsaysay.

7
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Who was the first president of the independent Third Republic of the Philippines after World War II?

Manuel Roxas.

8
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Who was the president of the Japanese-sponsored Second Philippine Republic, often referred to as the "Puppet Republic"?

Jose P. Laurel.

9
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Which president signed the Agricultural Land Reform Code (RA 3844) in 1963, which aimed to abolish share tenancy and establish owner-cultivatorship?

Diosdado Macapagal.

10
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Who was the longest-serving president of the Philippines, ruling for over 20 years?

Ferdinand Marcos Sr.

11
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Which president launched the socioeconomic program called "Philippines 2000", aimed at making the country a newly industrialized economy by the turn of the century?

Fidel V. Ramos.

12
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Who was the first President of the Philippines to be impeached by the House of Representatives, leading to the EDSA II Revolution?

Joseph "Erap" Estrada.

13
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