Sedative-Hypnotic Drugs Classification

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A set of vocabulary flashcards covering the classification and specific types of sedative-hypnotic drugs, including various benzodiazepines, non-benzodiazepines, and barbiturates.

Last updated 7:26 AM on 8/21/26
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7 Terms

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Benzodiazepines (Hypnotic)

A group of benzodiazepines used as hypnotics that includes Diazepam, Flurazepam, Nitrazepam, Oxazepam, Temazepam, and Triazolam.

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Benzodiazepines (Antianxiety)

A group of benzodiazepines used for anxiety relief, including Diazepam, Chlordiazepoxide, Oxazepam, Lorazepam, Alprazolam, Clonazepam, Clobazam, and Etizolam.

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Non-benzodiazepines

Hypnotic medications that do not have a benzodiazepine structure, specifically Zopiclone, Eszopiclone, Zolpidem, and Zaleplon.

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Other hypnotics

A category of hypnotic drugs that includes Triclophos, Melatonin, Ramelteon, and Suvorexant.

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Long acting Barbiturates

A category of barbiturates with a long duration of action, exemplified by Phenobarbitone.

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Short acting Barbiturates

Barbiturate drugs characterized by a short duration of action, including Butobarbitone and Pentobarbitone.

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Ultra-short acting Barbiturates

Barbiturates with an extremely brief duration of action, specifically Thiopentone and Methohexitone.