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Vital vocabulary and legal requirements for Washington state drivers based on the official Driver Guide.
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What does a flashing red traffic light mean?
Stop completely, then go when safe.
What should you do before changing lanes?
Signal, check mirrors, and check your blind spot.
What does a yield sign mean?
Slow down and let traffic or pedestrians go first.
What should you do when an emergency vehicle with lights or siren approaches?
Pull to the right and stop when safe.
What should you do in heavy rain?
Slow down and increase following distance.
What should you do if your vehicle starts to skid?
Ease off the gas and steer in the direction you want to go.
What should you do at a railroad crossing with flashing lights?
Stop and wait until it is safe to cross.
What should you do in a school zone?
Slow down and watch carefully for children.
What should you do after a collision?
Stop, check for injuries, call for help if needed, and exchange information.
How many questions are on the Washington knowledge test?
40 multiple-choice questions.
How many questions do you need correct to pass?
32 correct.
What does a green traffic light mean?
Go if the intersection is clear.
What should you do at a stop sign?
Come to a complete stop and proceed when safe.
What does a single solid yellow line mean?
No passing.
What does a dashed white line mean?
You may change lanes with caution.
What is the speed limit in a residential area unless posted otherwise?
25 mph.
What is the speed limit in school zones when children are present?
20 mph.
What should you do if you see a pedestrian at a crosswalk?
Stop and yield to the pedestrian.
What is the minimum following distance in good weather?
At least 3 seconds.
What should you do if you are being tailgated?
Change lanes or gradually slow down.
What does a flashing yellow light mean?
Proceed with caution.
What should you do when entering a freeway?
Accelerate to the speed of traffic.
What is the proper way to park on a hill?
Turn wheels towards the curb when facing downhill.
How should you handle a tire blowout?
Hold the steering wheel firmly and slow down gradually.
What should you do if you see an animal on the road?
Slow down and be ready to stop.
What does a no parking sign mean?
You cannot stop or park there.
What should you do in foggy conditions?
Use low beam headlights and reduce speed.
What does a red circle with a diagonal slash mean?
Prohibited action.
What is the law about using mobile devices while driving?
No texting or handheld devices; hands-free only.
When can you pass on the right?
When the vehicle in front is turning left.
What should you do if your brakes fail?
Shift to a lower gear and pump the brakes.
What is the consequence for driving under the influence (DUI)?
Possible fines, license suspension, and jail time.
What is the legal Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) limit for drivers 21 or older?
0.08%.
What does a blue informational sign mean?
Services such as gas, food, and lodging.
What should you do if your vehicle starts to hydroplane?
Ease off the accelerator and steer straight.
What does a diamond-shaped warning sign indicate?
Caution; there is a potential hazard ahead.
What guidelines should you follow for merging?
Check mirrors, signal, and yield to traffic.
What should you do if you are involved in a collision with injuries?
Call 911 immediately.
What does a rectangular sign typically indicate?
Regulatory or informational guidance.
What should you do at a roundabout?
Yield to traffic already in the roundabout.
What is the fine for speeding in a school zone?
Usually doubled; specific amounts may vary.
When may a driver use high beam headlights?
When driving in rural areas without oncoming traffic.
How often must you renew your driver's license in Washington State?
Every 6 years.
What is the maximum speed limit on most freeways in Washington State?
70 mph.
What do you do if you see a work zone sign?
Slow down and watch for workers.
What should you do when turning left at a signal?
Yield to oncoming traffic.
What should you check for before making a turn?
Pedestrians and cyclists.
What does a green arrow signal mean?
You may go in the direction of the arrow.
What does a white line on the road indicate?
Traffic moving in the same direction.
What should you do if your car breaks down?
Pull over safely and turn on your hazard lights.
What is the BAC limit for drivers under 21?
0.00%.
What should you do if you encounter flooding while driving?
Avoid driving through flooded areas.
What does a pavement marking with two solid lines mean?
No crossing or changing lanes.
What does a 'No Turn on Red' sign mean?
You must wait for the green signal to turn.
What is the rule for passing a school bus with red lights flashing?
You must stop, regardless of the direction.
What should you do if an aggressive driver is behind you?
Stay calm, do not engage, and change lanes if safe.
What is the correct procedure for exiting a roundabout?
Signal your exit and yield to pedestrians.
How should you adjust your mirrors before driving?
To minimize blind spots.
What is the correct behavior at an uncontrolled intersection?
Yield to vehicles on your right.
What does it indicate if your wheels are turned left while facing uphill next to a curb?
Wheels should be turned away from the curb.
When do you not have to stop for a school bus with flashing lights?
On a multi-lane road with a physical barrier between you.
What does a one-way sign indicate?
Traffic flows only in the direction of the arrow.
What should you do if your car skids on ice?
Steer in the direction you want to go and ease off the brakes.
What should you do if you accidentally drive on the wrong side of the road?
Turn around when safe, do not back up.
What does a solid double yellow line indicate?
No passing in either direction.
What is the proper action when approaching a flashing yellow traffic signal?
Proceed with caution and be prepared to stop.
What should you do if you see a stop sign ahead?
Prepare to stop completely.
What does the term 'implied consent' refer to?
Agreeing to tests for intoxication by driving.
What is the distance you should keep from emergency vehicles?
At least 500 feet.
What does a speed limit sign indicate?
The maximum speed you can legally travel.
How should you use your mirrors while driving?
Regularly check to stay aware of surrounding traffic.
What is the procedure for making a left turn on a red light?
Allowed only when turning from a one-way street onto another one-way street.
What should you do when an accident causes injuries but you're not involved?
Stay clear and call for help.
What is the rule about carrying passengers under 20 years old in your vehicle?
Restrictions may apply for the first year of licensure.
What is NOT a reason to drive with your high beams on?
When there is oncoming traffic.
What signals must a bicycle have when riding at night?
A white headlight and a red rear reflector.
How should you treat an intersection with no stop signs or signals?
Yield to traffic on your right.
What protections are in place for motorcyclists?
They must wear helmets and protective gear.
What should you do when you see a 'pedestrian crossing' sign?
Be prepared to stop for pedestrians.
What should you do if traffic signals are not working?
Treat the intersection as an all-way stop.
How far should you stop from a railroad crossing?
Between 15 and 50 feet.
What are you required to do when driving in the rain?
Use headlights and drive cautiously.
What is recommended when following behind a motorcycle?
Increase your following distance.
How should you adjust your speed in bad weather?
Reduce speed significantly.
What does a 'do not enter' sign indicate?
You are approaching a street or area in which you may not proceed.
What must you do at a multi-way stop?
Yield to the vehicle that arrived first.
What should you do in case of a tire blowout?
Hold steering firmly and pull over safely.
What does it mean if a bus is displaying lights and an extended stop sign?
You must stop for the bus.
How should you behave while driving near emergency vehicles?
Move over or slow down.
What should you do if you miss your exit on a freeway?
Continue to the next exit.
Which way do you turn the steering wheel when skidding on a slippery road?
In the direction of the skid.
What is the maximum distance you should park from a curb?
12 inches.
What should you do if your headlights malfunction at night?
Find a safe place to stop and use emergency flashing lights.
When may you legally make a U-turn?
At intersections or when permitted, ensuring it is safe.
What should you do if you see a vehicle approaching with its headlights on while you are parked at night?
Ensure you are visible and safe.
What distance should you signal before making a turn?
At least 100 feet.
What should you do in case of brake failure going downhill?
Use lower gears and pump brakes if possible.
What does a bicycle lane sign indicate?
Bicyclists are allowed to ride in this lane.
What should you do if you see a stop sign ahead?
Slow down and prepare to stop.
What does a broken yellow line signify?
Passing is allowed when safe.