Pharm Exam 1 Chap 2 for N4

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36 Terms

1
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phenothiazine endings, classification, and used for

-azine

2
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Thioxanthene endings, classification, and used for

thioxanthene

3
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Butyprophenones endings, classification, and used for

-peridol

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Dibenzazepine endings, classification, and used for

Loxapine

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Dihydroindelone endings, classification, and used for

Molindone

6
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Atypical drug endings (5) and 3 drugs that dont have common endings

-zapine
-idone
-apine
-sidone
-prazole
Cariprazine
Lumaleperone
FazaClo

7
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Conventional antipsychotics what does it block and s/sx

STRONG dopamine blockers. High EPS

8
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Dopamine system stabilizers: fnx, s/sx, and 4 drugs and common ending

increase or decrease dopa. For schiz, manic, adjunct meds. s/sx: sedation, increase weight, akathisia, HA, anxiety, nausea
Apriprazole
Cariprazine
Bexpriprazol
Caplyta
-priprazol

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FHRPOA

Fluohen
Halop
Risperi
paliperidone
Olanzapin
apriprazol

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Guys at home depot??? man, **** Him, Ralph Peed On Alma :')

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Something specific about Olanzapine

3 hours monitor for delirium and sedation

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Tx for acute dystonia (drug class)

anticholinergics

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What is ziprasidon contraindicated in

QT prolong, MI, HF

14
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Drugs used to treat EPS

B Block( prorpranolol)
Benzo (diazepam, lorazepam)
benadryl
Amantadine, benztropine
biperiden
procylcidine
Trihexypheridyl

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Photophobia is in…

anticholinergic

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what 3 antipsychotics increase QT, cause dysrhythmia, and cardiac arrest

droperidol, thioridazine, mesoridazine

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All atypical antiphsych cause weight gain EXCEPT

ziprasidone

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Can you take ur antiphsy med if you missed it?

Yes less than 4 hours

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what 4 groups of antidepressans

SSRI/SNRI, TCA, MAOI, others(novel depressants)

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What do SSRI do and list drugs

block serotonin reuptake
-xetine
Fluvoxamne
Setraline
-alopram

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SSRI side effects

anxiety, agitation, akathisia, nausea, insomnia, sex dys, ANEMIA

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TCA function and drugs

block seri and block reuptake of Norepi.
-pramine
-triptyline
-apine
Doxepin
Maprotiline

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TCA side effects

anticholinergic, agitation, delirium, ilius, weight, tachycard, othohypo

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MAOI function and drugs

block MAO enzyme that metabs sera, dopa, norepi
phenelzine
Tranylcyromine
Isocarboxazid

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MAOI side effects

sedation, increase weight, dry mouth, orthohypo, HTN CRISIS with tyramine

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Novel antidepress medication

-zodone (causes sedation, HA, dry mouth)
-lafaxine
-xetine
Bupropion (risk for seizure)

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Common bipolar/mood stabilizing drugs

Lithium 🌝
carbamaazepine🌝 (inhib kindling)
valproic acid🌝 (inhib kindling)
gabapentin
topiramate
oxcarbazepine
lamotrigine
clonazepam

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most important thing to know about carbamazepine

AGRANULOCYTOSIS

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Lithium early side effects
middle
late

v/d,
HA, pee/thirsty, blurry eyes
RF, myocardial conditions

30
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Anti-anxiety meds

Benzo:
-zolam
-zepam
-diaz-
Chlorazepate

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who is Buspirone

Seratonin receptor agonist (antianxiety)

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What can treat narcolepsy and ADHD

Amphetamines

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What acts INDIRECTLY to increase norepi, sera, and dopa?

Methylphenidates (stimulant class)

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the stimulant, Premolone, can cause

Liver failure

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SNRI drug is: and can cause:

Atumexetine
anorexia, weightloss, nausea, irritability

36
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Disulfiram inhibits what enzyme that metabolizes what?

aldehyde dehydrogenase
metabolises ethinol