spanish culture quiz notes in English

Tango

A musical genre and dance from Argentina, characterized by a blend of African, Italian, and Spanish rhythms, which became popular in the late 19th century.

Lake Titicaca

The highest navigable lake in the world, located in the Andes Mountains, known for its significance in Inca mythology and its large area.

Asado

A traditional barbecue dish popular in Argentina, Uruguay, and Chile, typically featuring roasted meat.

Mate

An infusion similar to tea, commonly consumed in Argentina and other countries, typically drunk from a gourd with a bombilla.

Paraguay River

A river serving as a natural border between Argentina and Paraguay, and a key transportation route for larger ships.

Andean music

A musical genre that incorporates styles from the indigenous cultures of the Andes, characterized by instruments like the quena and zampoña.

Quechua

An indigenous language spoken by a large population in Ecuador, reflecting the country's cultural heritage.

Afro-Peruvian music

A musical style that blends 19th-century Spanish music with African traditions brought to Peru during the colonial period.

Angel Falls

The world's tallest waterfall, located in Venezuela, measuring 979 meters high, named after James C. Angel.

Barranquilla Carnival

A significant cultural celebration in Colombia, noted for its fusion of different cultural influences and the Battle of the Flowers parade.

Twelve Grapes

A New Year's tradition in Spain and many Latin American countries, involving eating twelve grapes at midnight for good luck.

Rag Doll

A traditional doll made of old clothes, burned at midnight in various Latin American countries to ward off bad luck from the previous year.

Balconear

A social practice typical in Hispanic cultures where young women interact from their balconies, historically used for courting.

La limpia

A pre-Hispanic ritual in Mexico involving smoke from burning herbs, performed by a curandero/a for spiritual cleansing.

Puerta de Alcalá

A neoclassical monument in Madrid, inspired by Roman arches, and located in the Plaza de la Independencia.

Plaza Mayor

The main square of Madrid, known for its historical significance, restaurants, and street performances.