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Which fluid-filled structure in the inner ear is responsible for detecting sound?
Cochlea
What is the function of the Eustachian tube in the ear?
Equalizes pressure between the middle ear and nasopharynx
Which part of the ear is most likely damaged in sensorineural hearing loss?
Cochlea
Which disorder involves a buildup of fluid in the inner ear, leading to dizziness, tinnitus, and hearing loss?
Ménière’s disease
What is the primary function of the cornea in the eye?
Refract light as it enters the eye
Which structure in the eye controls the size of the pupil and regulates the amount of light entering the eye?
Iris
Which structure is responsible for transmitting sound waves from the outer ear to the middle ear?
Tympanic membrane
What is the function of the rods in the retina?
Function in dim light and provide peripheral vision
Tinnitus
Ringing or buzzing in the ears
Conjunctivitis
Inflammation of the conjunctiva
Presbyopia
Inability to focus on nearby objects due to aging
Astigmatism
Irregular curvature of the cornea or lens
How can the patient prevent further damage to his hearing?
Use earplugs in noisy environments
Which condition involves clouding of the eye’s lens, leading to blurred vision?
Cataract
Which condition is characterized by increased pressure in the eye, leading to vision loss if untreated?
Glaucoma
Which nerve transmits visual information from the retina to the brain?
Optic nerve
What is the primary cause of the patient’s hearing loss?
Exposure to loud noise
Which treatment is most appropriate for the patient?
Hearing aids
What is the role of the semicircular canals in the ear?
Maintain balance and equilibrium