Nucleic Acid

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DNA

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11 Terms

1

DNA

stores genetic information

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2

deoxyribose

sugar that makes up DNA

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3

ribose

sugar that makes up RNA

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4

covalent bonds/phosphodiester bonds

Links nucleotides together

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5

single, unbranched polymer of nucleotides

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6

complementary base pairing

only certain bases pair together

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7

antiparallel nature of DNA

two strands of DNA run parallel to each other but in opposite directions

one strand ends with a phosphate group while the other ends with a deoxyribose

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8

Semiconservative repliction

the feature of DNA that it allows new strands to be made that each half a parent strand

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9

A and G

Purine bases

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10

C and T

Pyramide bases

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11

A-T

2 bonds between bases

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