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citizen science
collection and analysis of data relating to the natural world by members of the general public, typically as part of a collaborative project with professional scientists
purpose of cs
focus on answering specific scientific questions
gathering data that can be used to influence public policy
education
citizen science goals
bring the public and science closer together
consider possibilities for a more active scientific citizenship
involve the public more deeply in dialogue and decision making around issues related to risk and environmental threat
types of cs
data collection
data processing
curriculum based
community science
cs benefits- to the scientists
geographic coverage is increased
cost-effective data collection
scale of observations increased
education
excellent engagement with the community
benefits to citizen scientist
contribute to authentic research
increase engagement in scientific community
develop new skills and insights
raising awareness of environmental/scientific issues
connection to place and community
adapting to different types of learning
fun
cs societal trends
education and qualifications
leisure
sharing economics/ peer production systemt
technological trends
internet access
mobile devices
collaborative web
ecological trends
more complex problems
cs projects in miami
key biscayne’s citizen science project
museum volunteers for the environment
shark research and conservation program
coral reef roles
coastal protection
essential habitat for reef organisms
food for billions
provide jobs- fisheries, tourism, recreation
$8 billion/year in goods and services
coral reef threats
coastal development
overfishing
pollution/disease
changing climate
largely human induced stressors
coral reef restoration
collect small pieces of coral from wild colonies
grow within an underwater nursery
propagate corals to create additional colonies
transplant resultant colonies back to local reef habitats
coral gardening and restoration
establishing robust gene banks
scaling up restoration footprint
identifying thermal tolerance
identifying disease resistance
enhancing sexual reproduction
assisting habitat migration
incorporating new species
improving coral resiliencee
valuating cs project
perceptions
knowledge
behavior
sense of belonging