Molecular Polarity

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11 Terms

1
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What is electronegativity?

An atom’s ability to attract 2 electrons in a covalent bond

2
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Are bonds between atoms with the same electronegativity polar or non-polar?

Non-polar

3
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Are bonds between atoms with similar electronegativities polar or non-polar?

Non-polar

4
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If all the bonds in a molecule are non-polar, the molecule itself will be…polar or non-polar?

Non-polar

5
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If a molecule has a dipole, then it is…polar or non-polar?

Polar

6
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If a molecule contains polar bonds all on the same side of the central atom, is the molecule non-polar or polar, and why?

Polar, because it has a dipole

7
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If atoms around the central atom in a molecule are the same, the molecule is…polar or non-polar?

Non-polar

8
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If atoms around the central atom in a molecule are not the same, the molecule is…polar or non-polar?

Polar

9
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If a molecule is symmetrical, will it be polar or non-polar, and why?

Non-polar, because the dipoles cancel out

10
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If difference in electronegativity between two atoms in a bond < 0.5, the bond is…polar or non-polar?

Non-polar

11
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If difference in electronegativity between two atoms in a bond > 0.5, the bond is…polar or non-polar?

Polar