Names of Carbon Chains and Functional Groups

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26 Terms

1
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meth-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with one carbon atom

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with one carbon atom</p>
2
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eth-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with two carbon atoms

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with two carbon atoms</p>
3
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prop-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with three carbon atoms

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with three carbon atoms</p>
4
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but-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with four carbon atoms

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with four carbon atoms</p>
5
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pent-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with five carbon atoms

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with five carbon atoms</p>
6
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hex-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with six carbon atoms

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with six carbon atoms</p>
7
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hept-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with seven carbon atoms

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with seven carbon atoms</p>
8
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oct-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with eight carbon atoms

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with eight carbon atoms</p>
9
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non-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with nine carbon atoms

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with nine carbon atoms</p>
10
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dec-

Prefix name for an organic molecule with ten carbon atoms

<p>Prefix name for an organic molecule with ten carbon atoms</p>
11
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cyclo-

Prefix name for a hydrocarbon that forms a ring structure

<p>Prefix name for a hydrocarbon that forms a ring structure</p>
12
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-ane

Suffix name for an organic molecule with a C-C single bond

<p>Suffix name for an organic molecule with a C-C single bond</p>
13
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-ene

Suffix name for an organic molecule with a C-C double bond

<p>Suffix name for an organic molecule with a C-C double bond</p>
14
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-yne

Suffix name for an organic molecule with a C-C triple bond

<p>Suffix name for an organic molecule with a C-C triple bond</p>
15
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Alcohol

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
16
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Amine

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
17
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Halide

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
18
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Alkene

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
19
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Alkyne

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
20
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Phenyl/Aromatic Group

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
21
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Ketone

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
22
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Aldehyde

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
23
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Carboxylic Acid

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
24
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Ester

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
25
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Amide

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>
26
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Ether

Which functional group is this?

<p>Which functional group is this?</p>