History - Chapter 9

Executive Department heads make up the.....

Cabinet

Which of the following did Washington urge to Americans to do during his Farewell Address?

Avoid political parties

Why did the US government not support the French Revolution?

washington believed in neutrality

What port did Spain stop Americans from trading in during the 1780's?

New Orleans

high taxes on imported goods are called?

tarrifs

What was the importance of Washington ending the Whiskey Rebellion in western Pennsylvania?

showed govt. could stop armed rebellion

Strict or loose interpretation? The government doesn't have the power to create a National Bank

Strict

What was created from the Judiciary Act of 1789?

federal court system

True or False:George Washington established a precedent of a 3 term Presidency

False: 2 terms

Strict or loose? The National Govt. has the power to create agencies necessary to run the govt.

Loose

Alexander Hamilton believed in a strict or loose interpretation of the Constitution?

loose

The Democratic-Republican Party appealed mostly to what part of the country?

South & West

jefferson favored what type of government?

weak federal govt., strong state govt.

The Federalist Party appealed to what part of the country?

New England

Thomas Jefferson believed in which interpretation of the Constitution? Strict or Loose

Strict

How did the Democratic Republicans view the Alien and Sedition Acts?

attack on the right to freedom of speech/press and tyranny

Who won the 1st presidential election with political parties? He was a Federalist

John Adams

Party led by Alexander Hamilton

Federalist

The Federalist Party believed that the best form of govt decisions were made by who?

rich/wealthy & well educated

why did political parties develop in the late 1790's?

represent different views of citizens on debt & natl. bank

Chief of the Miami Indians who was defeated by General Anthony Wayne in Ohio?

Little turtle

what party's policies favored those involved in agriculture?

Democratic-Republican

What party wanted a national bank to help the U.S economy grow?

Federalist

This party believed a strong central govt. would fix the problems of the Articles of Confed.

Federalist

Party that believed common people should lead the new govt of the US.

Democratic-Republican

Issued by Pres.Washington, stated we wouldn't take sides in conflict w/ Britain & France.

Neutrality Proclamation

Britain was capturing our ships & forcing sailors to serve in their Navy, what is that called?

Impressment

Treaty that cleared the British from forts in the West?

Jay’s treaty

George Washington was sworn in as the First President of the United States in what city?

New York City

How did Hamilton convince Virginia & North Carolina to allow for the assumption of state debts?

Move the capital to Washington D.C.

In Pres. Washington's Farewell Address, what did he advise the country?

avoid political divisions and foreign alliances

his treaty ended the Miami Indian attacks in the NW territory, led by Little Turtle

Treaty of Greenville

The Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions claimed what?

Alien & Sedition Acts violated Constitution

Why did Federalist support having protective tariffs?

Would help U.S. manufacturing