AP Latin - Vergil Vocab

ā, ab, abs

(away) from, by (abl.)

altus, -a, -um

(on) high, lofty, deep

animus, -ī m.

mind, spirit, courage; anger, pride; purpose, thought

arma, -ōrum n.

arms, equipment, tools

atque, ac

and, also; as, than

bellum, -ī n.

warfare, combat, fight

causa, -ae f.

reason, cause; for the sake of (gen)

deus, -ī m.

god

dum

while, as long as, until, provided

fātum, -ī n.

fate, destiny; oracle

genus, -eris n.

birth, origin, lineage; kind

iactō (1)

to throw (to and fro)

ille, illa, illud

that, those

īra, -ae f.

anger, rage, passion

Ītalia, -ae f.

Italy

Iūnō, Iūnōnis f.

Juno

labōs (or), -ōris m.

labor, hardship, task

lītus, -oris n.

shore, coast, beach

moenia, -ium n.

walls; city-walls

multus, -a, -um

much, many

nūmen, -inis n.

divine power, will, power

pater, -tris m.

father; ancestor

pietās, -tātis f.

piety, devotion

prīmus, -a, -um

first; leading

quī, quae, quod (quis?quid?)

who, which, what, that

rēgīna, -ae f.

queen

saevus, -a, -um

savage, fierce

terra, -ae f.

earth, land, ground

tot

so many

Troia, ae f.

Troy

urbs, urbis f.

city, town

ve, vel

or; vel...vel, either...or

veniō, -īre, vēnī, ventus

come, go

vir, -ī m.

man; hero, husband

vīs, vīs f. (pl. vīrēs)

force, violence, power; pl. strength

volvō, -ere, -ī, volūtus

revolve, (un)roll

ad

to, toward, at, near, about (acc.)

aequor, -oris n.

sea, waves; (level) plain

agō, -ere, ēgī, āctus

lead, drive, do, treat, pass, conduct

annus, -ī m.

year

arx, arcis f.

citadel, fort; height, hill

circum

around, about, at, near (acc.)

Danaus, -a, -um

Danaan, Greek

dolor, -ōris m.

pain, grief

dūcō, -ere, dūxī, ductus

lead, draw (out), protract; produce, think

errō (1)

stray, wander, err; linger, 10

etiam

besides, also, even

ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus

bear, endure; carry, report

gēns, gentis f.

clan, race, people

gerō, -ere, gessī, gestus

carry (on), wage, conduct

hīc (adv.)

here, there, hereupon

hic, haec, hoc

this, these

hinc

from this place, hence, thence

iam

now, already, finally, at once

is, ea, id

he, she, it; this, that

latus, -a, -um

wide

Libya, -ae f.

Libya

longus, -a, -um

long, distant; far

mare, -is n.

sea

mōlēs, -is f.

mass, burden, difficulty, structure

omnis, -e

all, every, whole

per

through, by (means of), over

populus, -ī m.

people, nation

rapiō, -ere, rapuī

snatch, grab

rēgnum, -ī n.

kingdom, royal power, rule

Rōmānus, -a, -um

Roman

sanguis, -inis m.

blood; race, descendant

sed

but, moreover

sī

whether, if (only), in case that

sīc

thus, so, in this manner

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus

be, exist

tantus, -a, -um

so great, so much

tendō, -ere, tetendī, tentus

stretch strive; hasten

teneō, -ēre, -uī, -tus

have, hold

tōtus, -a, -um

total, entire, whole

Trōs, Trōis

Trojan

tum, tunc

then, at that time

Tyrius, a, um

Tyrian, Carthaginian

ūnus, -a, -um

one, alone

Aeolus, -ī m.

Aeolus

antrum, -ī n.

cave

āra, -ae f.

altar

at, ast

but, yet, however, at least

aura, -ae f.

breeze, air; favor; light

aut

or

caelum, -ī n.

sky, heaven; weather

classis, -is f.

fleet, army, ship

conjūnx, -jugis m/f

husband, wife

cor, cordis n.

the heart

corripiō, -ere, -uī, -reptus

snatch (up)

cum

with; when, since, although

dea, -ae f.

goddess

dīvus, -a, -um

divine; god(dess)

dō, dare, dedī, datum

give; grant, allow, put

ē, ex

out of, from, according to (abl.)

ego, meī (pl. nōs, nostrum)

I

faciō, -ere, fēcī, factum

do, make

flamma, -ae f.

flame, fire, torch; love

furō, -ere, -uī

rage, rave, be frantic

ignis, -is m.

fire