Echocardiographic windows and views

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160 Terms

1

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Acoustic Window

the transducer’s position on the thoracic surface enabling imaging of the heart without interference from the lungs and ribs

2

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What are the 5 main windows?

Left parasternal
right parasternal
Apical
Subcostal
Suprasternal notch

3

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windows are

where you put the transducer on the body

4

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Views are

the different images you can obtain at that window by adjusting the probe

5

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Imaging planes in TEE

Long axis
Short axis
4 Chamber

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Sagittal View =

LAX

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Frontal View =

SAX

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Transverse view =

4C

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Parasternal Views (P)

PLAX
RVIT
RVOT
PSAX @ Ao
PSAX @ MV
PSAX @ PM
PSAX @ apex

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Apical Views (A)

4 Ch
5 Ch
2 Ch
3 Ch / LAX

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Subcostal views (SC)

4 Ch
SAX
LAX @ IVC
LAX @ Hep Vn

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Suprasternal views (SSN)

LAX @ aortic arch
SAX @ Ao

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<p>What <span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>view</strong></span> is this?</p>

What view is this?

PLAX

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>A</strong></span></p>

A

Right Ventricle

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>B</strong></span></p>

B

Left Ventricle

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>C</strong></span></p>

C

Left Atrium

17

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>D</strong></span></p>

D

Aorta

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>E</strong></span></p>

E

AnteroSeptal (AS) basal

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>F</strong></span></p>

F

AnteroSeptal (AS) mid

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>G</strong></span></p>

G

descending aorta

21

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>H</strong></span></p>

H

Inferolateral mid

22

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>I</strong></span></p>

I

Inferolateral basal

23

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 102, 196);"><strong>J</strong></span></p>

J

Coronary Sinus (CS)

24

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What is this structure?

right coronary cusp (RCC)

25

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What is this structure?

non coronary cusp (NCC)

26

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What is this structure?

anterior mitral valve leaflet (AMVL)

27

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What is this structure?

posterior mitral valve leaflet (PMVL)

28

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What is this structure?

Posterior / Inferolateral wall

29

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What is this structure?

IVS

30

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What is this structure?

Right Ventricular Free Wall (RVFW)

31

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<p>What is this <span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>view</strong></span>?</p>

What is this view?

Parasternal RVIT

32

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<p><span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>A</strong></span></p>

A

RV

33

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<p><span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>B</strong></span></p>

B

RA

34

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<p><span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>C</strong></span></p>

C

RAA

35

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<p><span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>D</strong></span></p>

D

IVC

36

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<p><span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>E</strong></span></p>

E

Posterior TV leaflets

37

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<p><span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>F</strong></span></p>

F

Anterior TV leaflets

38

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<p><span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>G</strong></span></p>

G

Anterior wall RV

39

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<p><span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>H</strong></span></p>

H

RV inferior wall

40

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<p><span style="color: rgb(140, 82, 255);"><strong>I</strong></span></p>

I

RV apex

41

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<p>What is <span style="color: rgb(56, 182, 255);"><strong>view</strong></span> is this?</p>

What is view is this?

Parasternal RVOT

42

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<p><span style="color: rgb(56, 182, 255);"><strong>A</strong></span></p>

A

LV

43

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<p><span style="color: rgb(56, 182, 255);"><strong>B</strong></span></p>

B

LA

44

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<p><span style="color: rgb(56, 182, 255);"><strong>C</strong></span></p>

C

Pulmonary Artery (PA)

45

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<p><span style="color: rgb(56, 182, 255);"><strong>D</strong></span></p>

D

RVOT

46

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What is this structure?

Pulmonic Valve (PV)

47

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<p>What <span style="color: rgb(85, 191, 105);"><strong>view</strong></span> is this?</p>

What view is this?

PSAX @ Aorta

48

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>A</strong></span></p>

A

TV

49

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>B</strong></span></p>

B

PV

50

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>C</strong></span></p>

C

RA

51

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>D</strong></span></p>

D

LA

52

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>E</strong></span></p>

E

Pulmonary Artery (PA)

53

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>F</strong></span></p>

F

descending aorta

54

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>G</strong></span></p>

G

right PA

55

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>H</strong></span></p>

H

left PA

56

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>I</strong></span></p>

I

RVOT

57

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>J</strong></span></p>

J

RCC (right coronary cusp)

58

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>K</strong></span></p>

K

NCC (non coronary cusp)

59

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 191, 99);"><strong>L</strong></span></p>

L

LCC (left coronary cusp)

60

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<p>What <span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>view</strong></span> is this?</p>

What view is this?

PSAX @ MV

61

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>A</strong></span></p>

A

RV

62

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>B</strong></span></p>

B

AS - Anteroseptal

63

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>C</strong></span></p>

C

A - anterior

64

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>D</strong></span></p>

D

AL - Anterolateral

65

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>E</strong></span></p>

E

IL - inferolateral

66

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>F</strong></span></p>

F

I - inferior

67

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>G</strong></span></p>

G

IS - inferoseptal

68

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>H</strong></span></p>

H

Anterior MV leaflet

69

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>I</strong></span></p>

I

Posterior MV leaflet

70

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 109, 77);"><strong>J</strong></span></p>

J

MV

71

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<p>What <span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>view</strong></span> is this?</p>

What view is this?

PSAX @ Papillary Muscles

72

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>A</strong></span></p>

A

RV

73

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>B</strong></span></p>

B

AS - anteroseptal

74

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>C</strong></span></p>

C

A - Anterior

75

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>D</strong></span></p>

D

AL - anterolateral

76

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>E</strong></span></p>

E

IL - inferolateral

77

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>F</strong></span></p>

F

I - Inferior

78

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>G</strong></span></p>

G

IS - Inferoseptal

79

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>H</strong></span></p>

H

Anterolateral Papillary Muscle

80

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<p><span style="color: rgb(0, 151, 178);"><strong>I</strong></span></p>

I

Posteromedial Papillary Muscle

81

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<p>What <span style="color: rgb(193, 255, 114);"><strong>view</strong></span> is this?</p>

What view is this?

PSAX @ apex

82

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<p><span style="color: rgb(193, 255, 114);"><strong>A</strong></span></p>

A

A - Anterior

83

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<p><span style="color: rgb(193, 255, 114);"><strong>B</strong></span></p>

B

S - septum

84

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<p><span style="color: rgb(193, 255, 114);"><strong>C</strong></span></p>

C

L - lateral

85

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<p><span style="color: rgb(193, 255, 114);"><strong>D</strong></span></p>

D

I - inferior

86

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<p>What <span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>view</strong></span> is this?</p>

What view is this?

Apical 4 Chamber

87

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>A</strong></span></p>

A

RV

88

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>B</strong></span></p>

B

LV

89

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>C</strong></span></p>

C

RA

90

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>D</strong></span></p>

D

LA

91

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>E</strong></span></p>

E

IVC

92

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>F</strong></span></p>

F

Pv (pulmonary vein)

93

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>G</strong></span></p>

G

Pv

94

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>H</strong></span></p>

H

Lateral wall

95

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>I</strong></span></p>

I

Inferior IVS

96

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>J</strong></span></p>

J

Apex

97

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>K</strong></span></p>

K

Anterolateral

98

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<p><span style="color: rgb(81, 112, 255);"><strong>L</strong></span></p>

L

DTA - descending aorta

99

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What structure is this?

TV

100

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What structure is this?

MV