1.4 Common Word Roots and Combining Vowels

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Vocabulary flashcards covering common medical word roots and combining vowels.

Last updated 1:39 AM on 8/27/26
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34 Terms

1
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abdomin/o

Abdomen

2
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andr/o

Male

3
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angi/o

Vessel

4
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arteri/o

Artery

5
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arthr/o

Joint

6
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audi/o

Hearing

7
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bronch/i, bronch/o

Bronchus/lung

8
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carcin/o

Cancer

9
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cardi/o

Heart

10
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cholecyst/o

Gallbladder

11
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chrondr/i, chrondr/o

Cartilage

12
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col/o

Colon

13
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cysti, cyst/o

Bladder or cyst

14
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cyt/o

Cell

15
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duoden/o

Duodenum

16
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encephal/o

Brain

17
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erythr/o

Red

18
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esophag/o

Esophagus

19
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gastr/o

Stomach

20
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glyc/o

Sugar

21
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gynec/o

Female reproductive system

22
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hemat/o, hem/o

Blood

23
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hist/o

Tissue

24
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hyster/o

Uterus

25
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laryng/o

Larynx

26
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leuk/o

White

27
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men/o

Menstruation

28
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my/o

Muscle

29
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nephr/o

Kidney

30
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neur/o

Nerve

31
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opt/o

Vision

32
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orch/o

Testis, testicle

33
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pneum/o

Lungs

34
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thorac/o

Chest