Humanities Chapter 13 Quiz

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26 Terms

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Italian Renaissance

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Middle or Dark Ages (Medieval Period)

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Humanism

A philosophy that emphasizes the value of human beings, focusing on human potential and achievements, often in the context of classical literature and culture.

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Humanities

The study of human culture, including literature, philosophy, art, and history.

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City-state

A sovereign state that consists of a city and its dependent territories. City-states were prominent in ancient Greece and during the Renaissance, serving as centers of trade, culture, and politics.

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Terribilita

A term used in the arts to describe the quality of awe-inspiring grandeur or power, often associated with the works of Michelangelo and other Renaissance artists.

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Sfumato

A painting technique used to create soft transitions between colors and tones, often employed by Leonardo da Vinci to enhance the realism of his works. Blurred

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Chiaroscuro

Technique in painting that uses strong contrasts between light and dark to give the illusion of volume and depth.

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Contrapposto

A sculptural technique in which a figure is shown in a relaxed position with weight shifted onto one leg, creating a sense of dynamism and movement. David and Goliath sculpture

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l’uomo universale

Refers to the ideal Renaissance man, showcasing a balance of intellectual, artistic, and physical skills, exemplified by figures like Leonardo da Vinci.

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Patron/Patronage

Support provided by wealthy individuals or institutions to artists and their works, enabling the creation and promotion of art.

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Vanishing Point

A point in a perspective drawing where parallel lines appear to converge, creating the illusion of depth.

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Linear 1-point perspective

is an artistic technique used to create the illusion of depth on a flat surface, where all parallel lines converge at a single vanishing point on the horizon.

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Orthogonals

are the diagonal lines that converge at the vanishing point in linear perspective, aiding in the depiction of depth and space in artwork.

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Leonardo

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Michelangelo

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Pope Julius II

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Sofonisba Anguissola

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Biblical Figure: Moses

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Biblical Figure: David and Goliath

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Biblical Figure: Adam

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13.1 Image

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13.3-13.5 Images

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13.11-13.15 Images

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13.27 Image

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Map 13.1