US History- Foundational documents

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Last updated 1:07 PM on 8/25/26
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12 Terms

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The Enlightenment

An era that took place in the 18th century where a culture developed that emphasized questioning tradition and authority. Reason was an important value

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John Locke

Philosopher that began the idea of government protecting the people’s rights

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People’s rights

life, liberty, and property

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Declaration of Independence

Imports document that went into act on July 4th 1776 in which it declared USA independent from England and established USAs new principles(like no kings)

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French and Indian war

French had land near center and British had coastal land, there was boarder problems so war began in 1754 and ended in 1763, Natives sided with French.

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Taxes

British government in debt from F&I war so they begin to tax colonies on paper products, tea, and delivery.

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Thomas Jefferson

Chosen to write the first draft of the Declaration of Independence.

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John Locke’s principles vs Declaration of Independence principles

Both life+liberty then JL-property and DOI-pursuit of happiness

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Articles of confederation

Important document published in 1777 and enacted in 1781 that decided the USA would have a weak federal government and a strong state government.

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State power(according to the Articles of confederation)

The states could make their own laws, make their own taxes, and declare war

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John Locke

This political philosopher was inspired by the glorious revolution

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John Locke

This political philosopher inspired Thomas Jefferson and the Declaration of Independence