Key Terms in Nursing Care and Patient Management

What is dysphagia?

Trouble talking.

What does edema refer to?

Swelling.

What is cueing in a healthcare context?

A reminder to help a resident.

What does CC stand for in healthcare?

The just right amount.

What is emesis?

Throwing up.

What does deterioration mean in a healthcare context?

Worsening condition over time.

What is orthostatic/postural hypotension?

Feeling dizzy when changing position.

What does nosocomial mean?

Related to hospital infections.

What is functional decline?

Losing the ability to do everyday things.

What is elopement in a healthcare setting?

Resident escape.

What is the difference between an open bed and a closed bed?

An open bed is accessible for a resident, while a closed bed has no resident in it.

What is palliative care?

Care to relieve pain, typically for those with 6 months or less to live.

What is hospice care?

Long-term care for terminally ill patients.

What does imminent death mean?

Death expected very soon.

What is fecal incontinence?

Inability to control bowel movements.

What is osteoporosis?

Weak bones due to lack of hormones.

What is an advance directive?

A document that allows individuals to speak for themselves later.

What does sundowning refer to?

Confusion, restlessness, or upset behavior in the evening.

What is the two-step approach in an emergency?

Assess the situation before acting.

What are signs of a stroke?

Inability to speak.

What should you not do if someone is in shock?

Do not place them on their side or neck if injury is suspected.

What is the significance of blood pressure?

It indicates how hard the heart is working against artery walls.

What is angina?

Chest pain that goes away with medication.

What is the importance of water in healthcare?

It is the most essential nutrient.

What is the recommended fluid intake for a healthy person?

2000-2500 ml per 24 hours.

What does RACE stand for in emergency procedures?

Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish.

What is the position for administering an enema?

Sims position.

What is hemiplegia?

A sign of paralysis.

What is the 5th vital sign?

Pain.

What should diabetics be aware of regarding their treatment?

They need insulin.