naming molecules

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26 Terms

1
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What is isopropyl / i-Pr?

<p></p>
2
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What is tertiary butyl / t-Bu?

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3
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What is phenyl?

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4
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What is benzyl?

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5
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alkene structure

prefix and suffix?

prefix = -en-

suffix = -ene

<p>prefix = -en-</p><p>suffix = -ene</p>
6
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alkyne structure

prefix and suffix?

prefix = -yn-

suffix = -yne

<p>prefix = -yn-</p><p>suffix = -yne</p>
7
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alcohol structure

prefix and suffix?

prefix = hydroxy-

suffix = -ol

<p>prefix = hydroxy-</p><p>suffix = -ol</p>
8
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ether structure

prefix and suffix?

prefix = X-oxy-

<p>prefix = X-oxy-</p>
9
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epoxide structure

prefix and suffix?

prefix = epoxy-

suffix = epoxide

<p>prefix = epoxy-</p><p>suffix = epoxide </p>
10
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acetal structure

prefix and suffix?

suffix = acetal

<p>suffix = acetal </p>
11
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thiol structure

prefix and suffix?

prefix = thio-

12
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fluoride structure

prefix and suffix?

R - C - F

prefix = fluoro-

suffix = fluoride

13
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amine structure

prefix and suffix?

R - C - NH2

prefix = amino-

suffix = -amine

14
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nitrile structure

prefix and suffix?

R - C ≡ N

prefix = cyano-

suffix = nitrile

15
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phosphine structure

prefix and suffix?

suffix = phosphine

<p>suffix = phosphine </p>
16
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aldehyde

prefix and suffix?

prefix = oxo-

suffix = -al

17
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ketone

prefix and suffix?

prefix = oxo-

suffix = -one

18
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carboxylic acid

prefix and suffix?

prefix = carboxy-

suffix = -oic acid

19
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ester

prefix and suffix?

suffix = X-oate

20
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amide

prefix and suffix?

suffix = amide

21
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acid chloride

prefix and suffix?

suffix = -oyl chloride

22
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anhydride

prefix and suffix?

suffix = -oic anhydride

23
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enol structure

prefix and suffix?

suffix = enol

<p>suffix = enol </p>
24
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imine

prefix and suffix?

suffix = imine

<p>suffix = imine </p>
25
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enamine

prefix and suffix?

suffix = enamine

<p>suffix = enamine </p>
26
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Which functional group is the suffix?

Highest priority = suffix