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Ibaloi Badiw
style of singing without prior prepation or practice in leader chorus form
Owawi
lullabies
Dagdagay
infancy related song
Hudhud
epic poetry which is recited during occassions
Ela Ela Lay
rejoice
Ragrasakan
offering
Chua Ay
Rice pounding song
Melismatic
vocal passages which has one syllable sung in several note passage
Free Meter
musical meter that has no time signature
Gangsa Toppaya
gongs played by striking with the palm while rested on the lap
Gangsa Palook
gongs strike or beaten with wooden mallets held by the left hand. Usually played by men
Bungkaka/Bilbil
played by striking against the palm of one hand
Tongali
nose flute played with the extreme forward edge of the right or left nostril
Tongatong
are bamboo tube played by stomping each tube against the ground
Ulibaw/Sulibaw/Kabing
a jaw hard made from a piece of bamboo. PLayed by flicking one end while placed between the lips
Patteteg/Pattatad
bamboo of diffrent sizes makes forvaried timbre. They are split in half and struck by a wooden stick while rested on the lap
Marayaw
song used to communicate with spirit in rituals for healing the sick and protecting the community
Pamuybuyen
song about legend which mean fear in water
Ambahan
composed of 7 syllable line ending in rhymes
Kudyapi
It is a lute with ling neck, and has two strings that runfrom the neck of the baseof resonating chamber
Gitgit (Lute)
An instrument with 3 or 4 strings with a wooden body and human hair for the bow
Kalutang
A pair of equal sized wood stucl together
Kulial
A lyrical poem expressing love
Tultul
A vocal music about epic heroes chanted at night ending at daybreak
Bagit
Music played on the kudyapi, showing rhythm, movements, and sound of nature like rustling of leaves, running water, chirping birds, monkey, etc
Basal
An ensemble one or two big groups (Agung), a pair of small ringed gongs (Sanang), and drum called Gimbal
Rondalla
A string ensemble originating from Spain played with a pick plectrum
Bandurria
14 string instrument with 16 prets and shorter neck
Laud
Comes from a spanish word which means lute like Bandurria
Octavina
14 string instrument with 16 prets and shorter neck. It serves as the alto of the rondallia
Guitar
A popular musical instrument classified as a Chordophone with usually having 6 strings
Bajo De Arco
Largest among the instruments in most stringed ensembles evident by its thich strings, large body, and low tones
Tultogan
A bamboo and drum ensemble used by the natives for communications
Binanog
Used to accompany a dance movement imitating the flight of the hawk.