US History (McKinley-Taft)

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51 Terms

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Spanish policies in Cuba

The Spanish-American War erupted over...

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influenced American public opinion greatly

The sensational reporting in American newspapers about Spanish cruelty...

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Cuba, Puerto Rico, & Philippines

After the Spanish-American War (through the Peace Treaty of Paris) the United States gained...

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The Open Door Policy urged the world powers to respect each other's sphere of trade in what Asian country?

China

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William Hearst

American journalist who practiced "yellow journalism"

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Philippines

After America gained control, what area did we have to struggle to crush a rebellion?

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U.S.S. Maine

What ship was sunk in Havana Harbor, precipitating the Spanish-American War?

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writing that persuades readers to think one way, it exaggerates

What is "Yellow Journalism" and what significance did it have on the Spanish American War?

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Imperialism

an extension of one's way of life over people of lesser strength through military, political, or economic means

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the anarchist who assassinated McKinley

Who is Leon Czolgosz?

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1. American economy was better

2. America and England became friends

3. 3000 men died from disease

Three results of the Spanish American war:

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16th amendment

income tax

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17th amendment

direct selection of senators

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18th amendment

outlawed liquor

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19th amendment

women allowed to vote

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progressive

In the election of 1912, what political party was called the Bull Moose party?

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American naval strength

What helped America to defeat Spain so easily?

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Who was the progressive president?

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Colombia

Prior to the building of the Panama Canal, Panama was under rule of what Latin American government?

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Tariff Reform

In which area did Theodore Roosevelt exert the least amount of influence?

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Roosevelt

Which candidate during the election of 1912 was shot, but was saved by the thickness of his speech?

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speak softly, big stick, & trust buster

What terms are associated with Roosevelt?

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Roosevelt's aid

In 1908 Taft secured the Republican Presidential nomination with...

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6%

Under America's first constitutional income tax laws, the most anyone could pay of his income was?

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coal

In what industry did Roosevelt threaten to use federal troops to settle a strike when it began to affect the public at large?

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Upton Sinclair's book describes the unsanitary conditions in what industry?

meat-packing

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exclusive rights to build, operate, and protect a Central America canal

The Hay-Pauncefote Treaty gave the US...

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Platt Amendment

Which piece of legislation established United States control over Cuban foreign affairs?

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Philippines

Of the island countries that were gained with the United States following its war with Spain, which one required the extensive use of troops to maintain order?

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encourage Latin American countries to conduct their international affairs honestly

The Roosevelt corollary revised the Monroe Doctrine in order to...

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Japan

Roosevelt reached the "Gentleman's Agreement" with what nation?

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The Jungle (by Upton SInclair)

What book inspired the Meat Inspection Act?

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yellow journalism

What is the term given to sensational reporting that is not always truthful?

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Panama became in charge of the Canal

How did the status of the Panama Canal change in the year 2000?

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What was the worst natural disaster from 1900-1909

fires & earthquakes

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Two results of the Spanish-American War:

1. beginning of a friendship with England

2. America gained control of Cuba, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines

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Taft

Dollar Diplomacy

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Democratic president

Wilson

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President during the Spanish-American War

McKinley

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Died while in office

McKinley

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Taft

President from 1909-1913

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Taft

Weighed over 300 pounds

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Roosevelt

Won the Nobel Peace Prize

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Rough rider

Roosevelt

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true

true or false. Philippe Bunau-Varilla of France wanted the United States to build a canal through Panama.

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true

true or false. Muckrakers exposed evil in society.

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true

true or false. Taft wanted to be Chief Justice of the Supreme Court.

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true

true or false. The Roosevelt Corollary was intended to help Latin American countries to behave in a responsible manner.

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Progressivism

a strong central government would counter the power of big business and bring about a more just American society

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opened up the government and new jobs

How did progressivism help the nation?

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there was a need for more money

How did progressivism hurt the nation?