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Amoxicillin brand
Amoxil, Montag
Amoxicillin class
Penicillin antibiotic (beta-lactam)
Amoxicillin use
Bacterial infections
Amoxicillin MOA
Inhibits cell wall synthesis
Amoxicillin adverse reactions
N/V, diarrhea, rash
Amoxicillin contraindications
Allergy to beta lactam antibiotics
Amoxicillin BBW
None
Amoxicillin route of administration
Oral
Amoxicillin + clavulanate brand
Augmentin
Amoxicillin + clavulanate class
Penicillin antibiotic (beta-lactam)
Amoxicillin + clavulanate use
Bacterial infections
Amoxicillin + clavulanate MOA
Inhibits cell wall synthesis
Amoxicillin + clavulanate adverse reactions
N/V, diarrhea, rash
Amoxicillin + clavulanate contraindications
Allergy to beta lactam antibiotics
Amoxicillin + clavulanate BBW
None
Amoxicillin + clavulanate route of administration
Oral
Azithromycin brand
Zithromax
Azithromycin class
Macrolide antibiotic
Azithromycin use
Bacterial infections
Azithromycin MOA
Inhibits protein synthesis
Azithromycin adverse reactions
N/V, diarrhea, abdominal pain
Azithromycin contraindications
Allergy to any macrolide antibiotic
Azithromycin BBW
None
Azithromycin route of administration
Oral, IV, ophthalmic
Cefdinir brand
Omnicef
Cefdinir class
3rd generation cephalosporin antibiotic
Cefdinir use
Bacterial infections
Cefdinir MOA
Inhibits cell wall synthesis
Cefdinir adverse reactions
Nausea, diarrhea, headache, abdominal pain
Cefdinir contraindications
Caution if allergic to penicillin antibiotics
Cefdinir BBW
None
Cefdinir route of administration
Oral
Cephalexin brand
Keflex
Cephalexin class
1st generation cephalosporin antibiotic
Cephalexin use
Bacterial infections
Cephalexin MOA
Inhibits cell wall synthesis
Cephalexin adverse reactions
Diarrhea, N/V, rash, headache, dizziness
Cephalexin contraindications
Caution if allergic to penicillin antibiotics
Cephalexin BBW
None
Cephalexin route of administraion
Oral
Ciprofloxacin brand
Cipro
Ciprofloxacin class
Fluroquinolone anitbiotic
Ciprofloxacin use
Bacterial infections
Ciprofloxacin MOA
Inhibits DNA gyrase
Ciprofloxacin adverse reactions
Dizziness, sweating, headache, nervousness, confusion, rash, tendonitis
Ciprofloxacin contraindications
Patients >60 years old, heart arrhythmias, HTN, myasthenia gravis
Ciprofloxacin BBW
May increase risk of tendonitis and tendon ruptures especially in the elderly
Ciprofloxacin route of administration
Oral, IV, ophthalmic, otic
Clindamycin brand
Cleocin
Clindamycin class
Lincosamides
Clindamycin use
Bacterial infections
Clindamycin MOA
Inhibits protein synthesis
Clindamycin adverse reactions
Rash, diarrhea, N/V, abdominal pain, itching, rash, metallic taste
Clindamycin contraindications
Neonates, ulcerative colitis
Clindamycin BBW
Risk of severe diarrhea and c diff
Clindamycin route of administration
Oral, IV, topical
Doxycycline brand
Doryx, Monodox, Periostat, Vibramycin
Doxycycline class
Tetracycline antibiotic
Doxycycline use
Bacterial infections
Doxycycline MOA
Inhibits protein synthesis
Doxycycline adverse reactions
N/V, loss of appetite, diarrhea
Doxycycline contraindications
Pregnancy, lactation, patients <6 years old
Doxycycline BBW
Risk of severe diarrhea and c diff
Doxycycline route of administration
Oral, IV
Hydroxychloroquine brand
Plaquenil
Hydroxychloroquine class
Disease modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD)
Hydroxychloroquine use
Rheumatoid arthritis, malaria
Hydroxychloroquine MOA
Unknown
Hydroxychloroquine adverse reactions
Dizziness, ataxia, headache, abdominal pain, N/V, vision changes
Hydroxychloroquine contraindications
Retinal or vision problems
Hydroxychloroquine BBW
Prescribers must be familiar with complete prescribing guidelines before use
Hydroxychloroquine route of administration
Oral
Levofloxacin brand
Levaquin (the cards say only generic available but I know bruh)
Levofloxacin class
Fluoroquinolone antibiotic
Levofloxacin use
Bacterial infections
Levofloxacin MOA
Inhibits DNA gyrase
Levofloxacin adverse reactions
Diarrhea, N/V, rash, headache, dizziness
Levofloxacin contraindications
Patients >60 years old, QT prolongation, aortic aneurysm history or risk, HTN, peripheral vascular disease
Levofloxacin BBW
May increase risk of tendonitis and tendon rupture especially in the elderly
Levofloxacin route of administration
Oral, IV, ophthalmic, inhaled
Metronidazole brand
Flagyl
Metronidazole class
1st generation nitroimidazole
Metronidazole use
Bacterial infections, amebiasis
Metronidazole MOA
Inhibits nucleic acid synthesis
Metronidazole adverse reactions
N/V, stomach discomfort, diarrhea, metallic taste, rash, headache, dizziness
Metronidazole contraindications
1st trimester of pregnancy, alcohol use during or 14 days after use
Metronidazole BBW
Carcinogenic in mice, avoid unnecessary use
Metronidazole route of administration
Oral, IV, topical
Minocycline brand
Minocin, Solodyn
Minocycline class
Tetracycline antibiotic
Minocycline use
Bacterial infections
Minocycline MOA
Inhibits nucleic acid synthesis
Minocycline adverse reactions
N/V, stomach discomfort, diarrhea, rash, headache, dizziness
Minocycline contraindications
Pregnancy, lactation
Minocycline BBW
None
Minocycline route of administration
Oral, IV, topical
Mupirocin brand
Centany
Mupirocin class
Topical antibiotic
Mupirocin use
Impetigo, secondary skin infections, MRSA decolonization
Mupirocin MOA
Reversibly binds to isoleucyl-tRNA synthase, inhibiting protein synthesis