Theme 4A) ; Religious identity through diversity in baptism

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Why is baptism as a a sacrament used by Christians

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1

Why is baptism as a a sacrament used by Christians

As it purifies and initiates a individual

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2

Baptism involves ; Fill in the blank

repentance of [A] , justification and [B] into the Christian [C] .

A= sin B= acceptance C= community

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3

Augustine argued that there was what evidence in the bible for baptising babies or young children ? (State the bible verse)

Acts 2:38-39

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4

Was child baptism practised by the apostles as a means of removing original sin? True or false ? according to Augustine of Hippo

True

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5

Acts 2:38-39 evidence in the bible for baptising babies or young children ; Augustine - Fill in the blanks :

'Repent, and be baptised every [B] of you in the name of Jesus Christ so that your sin may be forgiven; and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit. For the promise is for you, for your [A] , and for all who are far away, everyone whom the Lord our [C] calls to him.'

A= children B= one C= God

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6

Augustine wrote that there were two kinds of sin , which were ?

Original sin - Personal sin -

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7

What is original sin according to Augustine of Hippo?

inherited from Adam who brought sin into the world.

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8

What is Personal sin according to Augustine of Hippo?

resulting from our state of sinfulness.

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9

according to Augustine of Hippo Baptism cleanses people of which sin type ?

original

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10

according to Augustine of Hippo , Baptism therefore cleanses people of original sin and enables them to share in ....

Christ's resurrection.

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11

According to Augustine, infants are born with which sin ?

Original

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12

According to Augustine, infants are born with original sin and will receive what if they are not baptised ?

eternal damnation

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13

What sacraments are needed to be members of the body of Christ According to Augustine of Hippo ?

Baptism + Eucharist

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14

Augustine wrote in "The Seven Books of Augustine on Baptism" that Baptised infants who die are given salvation through the what ?

grace of God.

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15

Augustine wrote in "The Seven Books of Augustine on Baptism" When Christian parents take the child's vows on their behalf, the sacrament is ?

completed

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16

What is Zwingli's main challenge to Augustine's position ?

baptism does not cause salvation.

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17

Why does Zwingli challenge that baptism does not cause salvation.

The water no power to wash away sin ; power belongs to God .

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18

According to Zwingli Baptism only symbolises ?

salvation

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19

Evidence from the bible used by Zwingli to show that baptism is only symbolic ? (Write bible verse)

Acts 8:16

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20

Evidence from the bible used by Zwingli to show that baptism is only symbolic ?

Fill in the blank ; For as yet the [A] had not fallen upon any of them; they had only been [B] in the name of the Lord [C] .

A= Spirit B= baptised C= Jesus

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21

True or false ;

Zwingli agreed that baptism was not important:

False he agreed it was

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22

Zwingli agreed that baptism was still important: As it symbolises (but does not guarantee) salvation through ?

God's grace

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23

Zwingli agreed that baptism was still important: As it demonstrates Christian ?

Unity

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24

Why did Zwingli also rejected the Anabaptist movement ?

requiring a believer's baptism for salvation is a challenge to God's sovereignty

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25

Why did Zwingli agree that infant baptism is implied in scripture ?

since whole families were clearly baptised

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26

Zwingli agrees that infant children can receive God's spirit but why ? (Say where this is shown in bible)

John the Baptist is recorded as leaping in his mother's womb upon receiving the Spirit

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27

Zwingli agreed that baptism replaced circumcision as a sign of the ... ?

covenant

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28

Why did Zwingli express regret to why children were baptised at such a young age ?

As they cannot fully understand baptism

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29

Zwingli believed Baptism did not erase original sin but, it was a pledge from ?

parents to properly instruct children and bring them up as Christians

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30

Who advocated believer's baptism

Karl Barth

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31

What is believer's baptism ?

the full immersion of a person in water and then withdrawal from it again

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32

What does believer's baptism represent ?

direct threat to life followed by immediate deliverance

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33

Karl Barth clearly stated that baptism itself does not bring about ? what ? ? ? ?

salvation

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34

What is believer's baptism for Karl Barth ?

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