Work, Energy, and Power

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13 Terms

1

Work

Force times displcement

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2

W = F(xcostheta)

Equation for work.

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3

W = mgh

Work to raise a mass to a height h under the effect of gravity

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4

KE = 1/2(mv²)

Kinetic energy equation

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5

Conservative force

A force where the work done by the force is independent of the path taken (gravity)

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6

Non-conservative force

The amount of work done does depend on the path taken (friction).

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7

PE = mgh

Potential energy of an object above the surface of the earth.

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8

F = kx

Force law of springs (Hooke’s law)

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9

W = (1/2)kx²

Work due to a spring

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10

Power

The rate of doing work or the rate of energy transfer. The amount of work done in. a given amount of time.

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11

P = deltaW/deltat

Equation for power in terms of work

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12

P = Fdeltax/deltat

Power in terms of displacement.

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13

Wtot = deltaKE

Work-Energy Theorem

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