Biology

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Last updated 11:21 PM on 8/26/26
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21 Terms

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Biology

the scientific study of life and living organisms

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DNA

This is a genetic code for development, functioning growth and reproduction of nearly all living organisms.

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Reproduce

To produce new individuals or offspring, ensuring the continuation of a species.

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stimulus

Is a signal to which an organism responds

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sexual reproduction

cells from two different parents unite to produce the first cell of the new organism.

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Asexual reproduction

the new organism has single parent

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homeostasis

the internal balance of the organism.

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metabolism

A total set of chemical reaction that happen inside the cells of a living organism to sustain life

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adaption

a survival and reproduce in its environment

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evolve

how groups of living things change in their inherited traits over many generations

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cells

The smallest basic unit of life that can live on its own and makes up all living organisms

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atom

the basic building block of all matter, including every living thing

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molecules

a group of two or more atoms bonded together that acts as the smallest basic unit of a chemical substance.

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tissue

a group of similar cells that work together to do a specific job

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organ

a group of tissues that work together to perform a specific job for the body

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organ system

a group of organs that work to perform a major job or function in the body

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autotroph

a organism that makes its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide

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heterotroph

organism that cannot make its own food and must get its energy by eating other living things

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unicellular

a living thing made up only one cell

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multicellular

a living things made up of two or more cells

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organism

Any individual living thing that can grow, reproduce and function on its own