Week 8 - Membrane Bound Organelles

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Last updated 10:04 AM on 9/16/26
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11 Terms

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Nuclear Membrane - 3 Layers

Outer

Inner

Nuclear lamina

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ER - 2 Specific Functions

Control disulphide bonding + glycosylation

Ca storage

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Rough ER

Entry secretory pathway

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Golgi

Vesicle from ER

Enter cis

Cisternae - modify + sort + mature

Exit trans

Vesicles - secretory + lysosome

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Lysosomes - pH

4.5-5

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Lysosomes - Process

Activate zymogens

Acid hydrolases

Hydrolysis

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Mitochondria - Membrane

Outer - highly permeable

Inner - cristae

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Mitochondria - Function

Generate proton motive force

Own genome

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Endosymbiotic Theory

Anaerobic primitive archaeon

Enguld aerobic bacterium

Symbiosis - energy vs protection/nutrients

Mitochondria - circular independent DNA (bacteria like)

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Peroxisomes - b-oxidation

Break down fatty acids

Produce H2O2

Catalase detoxify

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Lipid Droplet - 3 Components

Neutral lipid core - TAG + SE

Phospholipid monolayer

Perilipin proteins