AP Human Geo key-Goncept Cramming

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39 Terms

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GIS

Used to layer different maps to show patterns and data

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Thematic maps

Type of map that shows data with an theme

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Population pyramid

Used to show demographic patterns and population using sex and age

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DTM

Five stages that it has been said all countries will have gone through. Each stage categorized by death/birth rates and natural population increase.

i️t does not factor migration

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Epidemiological transition theory

It shows separate diseases of countries is most likely to face depending on his development stage

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Ravenstein laws of migration

Most moved to short distance,Migration goes by steps,Long-distance migraines are more likely to move to big cities,All migration flows have a counter flow, people of rural areas are more likely to migrate

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Zelinsky model of migration transition

Talks about what type of migration is most likely to happen depending on the demographic stage of the country

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Malthusain theory of population

That with the population, there wouldn’t be enough food and famine what happened but that did not stand true it was Incorrect

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S-Curve

So the speed at which ideas are adapted, things started picking up slowly, then quickly became popular, then cool off.

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Language tree

Three of which languages come from which family

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Organic theory

Inspired by Hitler, the ideal was that countries are like living organisms that go through birth and death and the nourishment (acquiring less powerful states to survive)

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Mickinders heartland theory

The key was even global power is to conquer Eastern Europe and Russia

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Spyman’s rimland theory

The idea during the Cold War, that F1 country fell to communism the surrounding countries also fall like dominoes

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Core periphery model

Describes the relationship between core and per countries. The core is one to rely on the labor from the periphery country.

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<p>Von Thunen model </p>

Von Thunen model

Shows where industries were located. With four rings around the city. The first wing was dairy farming plus market gardening. The second was forced. The third was plus food crops. And the fourth was ranching in livestock.

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Esther boserups Theory

The idea that Food production will increase based on population increase

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<p>Rostows stages </p>

Rostows stages

Stage one: traditional society

Stage two: Preconditions to takeoff

Stage three: Takeoff

Stage four: Drive to maturity

Stage five: High mass consumption

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Wallerstines World system

The connection between core relationship, relationships, and industrial development

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Dependency

The idea that the world system theories to fantasy was caused by colonization

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Webers least coast

The pattern was industries is that the transportation cost materials to the factory and the finished product to the market are the lowest

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<p>christaller's central place theory</p>

christaller's central place theory

Based on how far people are willing to travel for work and products

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<p>burgess concentric zone model</p>

burgess concentric zone model

The center of the city, the best district industry/residential areas

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Gravity

The idea that people would be more willing to go to certain places over others

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<p>Hoyt sector model </p>

Hoyt sector model

Hey Siri map where the lowest Class lives around transportation while upper class live so long business

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<p>harris-ullman multiple nuclei model</p>

harris-ullman multiple nuclei model

City layout with multiple central business districts

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borscht evolution of the american urban system 

Changing the history of urbanization with cities, first being developed Newports and major waterways

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Bid-rent curve

Further away from the central city, the higher the land prices

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Break

Breathe in and breathe out u got this set a timer for 5 minutes then come back chill don’t stress yourself

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<p>Topographic maps </p>

Topographic maps

Are maps used to show the natural and man-made features in a area including the evolution in detail. They use contour lies to evolution. That can show mountains, valleys, plains, lakes, rivers, etc. Well also including man-made details like roads, boundaries and buildings.

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<p>Thematic maps </p>

Thematic maps

They made a map so different from topographic maps. They are used to show data such as population, efficiency, measure, or economic patterns. These information can be shown in color, dots, and shapes.

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<p>Chropleth maps&nbsp;</p>

Chropleth maps 

Or a type of automatic map that uses colors to show information

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<p>Isoline map </p>

Isoline map

Maps use lines or contour lines to show information

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<p>Dot density </p>

Dot density

Are maps that show information with dots.

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<p>Flow line </p>

Flow line

Moment of things for one place to another using arrows, the thicker, the arrows, the more movers while the thinner arrow could represent less movers

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<p>cartogram map</p>

cartogram map

The sort the shape of the maps to dissect information they are trying to show

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<p>Mental map </p>

Mental map

Using your brain to find out where you are and how to get there

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Another break breath

You got this if it’s past or it is 11 get ur ass to bed

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Bed time

You are gonna do great skip this if this is your first break once on you second one go to bed unless it’s the afternoon then keep going!!!