Published February 16, 2024

Everything You Need to get a 5 on AP Physics 1: Algebra-based

No need to stress! This guide is here to hook you up with some seriously awesome strategies and killer tips for the AP Physics 1 exam. I'm gonna spill all the secrets and give you all the resources you need to know how to ace the AP Physics 1 exam and score that sweet 5! So, get ready to crush it like a pro with the best approach and top-notch AP Physics 1 exam tips out there. You've totally got this! Let's do this!

Free AP Physics 1: Algebra-based Resources

No need to stress if you're cramming for the AP Physics 1 exam last-minute – we've all been there! So, no worries, you totally got this! If you're looking for some guidance on how to prepare for the AP Physics 1 exam with limited time, we've got your back. Check out these super helpful tips on the best way to study for the AP Physics 1 exam from fellow students who've been in your shoes, along with these AP Physics 1 exam tips tailored for effective last-minute studying. Armed with these tools, you’ll learn how to pass the AP Physics 1: Algebra-based exam!

What Do I Need to Memorize for the AP Physics 1: Algebra-based exam?

The AP Physics 1 exam revolves around five major and exciting big ideas that you'll dive into:

  1. Big Idea: Systems – You'll explore the properties of objects and systems, such as their mass and charge. Get ready to understand how these properties play a crucial role in the world of physics.

  2. Big Idea: Fields – Fields in space hold the key to explaining interactions between objects. Prepare to delve into the fascinating realm of fields and their influence on the universe.

  3. Big Idea: Force Interactions – Forces are the stars of the show when it comes to describing interactions between objects. Get set to unravel the forces at play and how they shape the dynamics of the physical world.

  4. Big Idea: Change – Brace yourself for a journey into the world of system interactions and how they lead to change within those systems. Witness how various elements come together to bring about transformations.

  5. Big Idea: Conservation – Conservation laws take the spotlight, dictating the rules of interactions in the physics realm. Discover the principles that govern the preservation of certain quantities, making physics all the more intriguing.

So, gear up for a thrilling exploration of these big ideas, and get ready to rock that AP Physics 1 exam with a solid understanding of these fundamental concepts! You're in for a physics adventure like no other!

What is on the AP Physics 1: Algebra-based Exam?

Unit 

Exam Weight 

Unit 1: Kinetics 

12-18%

Unit 2: Dynamics

16-20%

Unit 3: Circular Motion and Gravitation

6-8%

Unit 4: Energy

20-28%

Unit 5: Momentum

12-18%

Unit 6: Simple Harmonic Motion 

4-6%

Unit 7: Torque and Rotational Motion 

12-18%

Unit Breakdown:

  1. Kinetics: You'll apply kinematic equations to solve linear motion scenarios, interpret graphs, deal with projectile motion, and conduct motion experiments. Get ready for an exciting physics adventure!

  2. Dynamics: In physics, we represent forces as vectors with magnitude and direction. Newton's laws help us predict behavior, solve problems involving force, mass, and acceleration, and identify force pairs. Free-body diagrams aid us in visualizing common forces, and we handle inclined planes and friction with ease. Distinguishing between open and closed systems and applying the concept of center of mass are essential skills in our physics adventure.

  3. Circular Motion And Gravitation: Gravity is a fundamental force that we can compare to the electric force. Newton's law of gravitation helps us calculate the gravitational force between two objects. Using F = mg, we determine the force on an object with mass m in a gravitational field of strength g. The formula g = GM/r^2 helps us calculate the gravitational field due to an object with mass m. We can approximate the gravitational field near an object's surface based on its mass and radius relative to Earth. Distinguishing between gravitational and inertial mass is essential. For circular motion, we use a_c = v^2/r to analyze situations accurately. Mastering these concepts enhances our understanding of gravity and its effects on motion.

  4. Energy: Define open and closed systems in terms of energy conservation. Predict changes in kinetic energy based on applied forces. Calculate work using force and displacement to determine changes in kinetic energy. Calculate potential energy and use it to find the total energy of an object or system. Predict changes in the total energy of a system due to changes in position, speed, or frictional interactions. Apply the principles of conservation of energy and the Work-Energy Theorem to determine changes in kinetic, potential, or internal energy within a system.

  5. Momentum: In the realm of momentum, we make predictions and calculations based on applied forces to determine changes in an object's momentum. Understanding the relationships between momentum changes, average force, impulse, and time of interaction helps us grasp the dynamics at play. By analyzing data, we gain insights into how momentum changes characterize an object. Crafting a data collection plan enables us to investigate the relationship between momentum changes and the average force exerted on an object over time. A force-time graph aids us in calculating momentum changes. We define open and closed systems in the context of momentum conservation, and through this, we can predict the behaviors of object systems during collisions. Distinguishing between elastic and inelastic collisions, we identify the conserved quantities in each case. Additionally, we can predict the velocity of the center of mass of a system when there is internal interaction but no external interference.

  6. Simple Harmonic Motion: Determine the factors that influence the motion of a simple harmonic oscillator and understand how its motion depends on those properties. Calculate various quantities related to pendulum and spring simple harmonic motion, such as force, displacement, acceleration, velocity, period of motion, frequency, spring constant, string length, and mass. Analyze data to establish relationships between given values and variables connected to objects in oscillatory motion. Predict changes in the energy of an object or system resulting from simple harmonic motion, particularly involving springs.

  7. Torque and Rotational Motion: Use rotational kinematic equations to solve problems related to rotational motion. Differentiate and relate rotational and circular motion. Describe rotational force using the rotational equivalent of Newton’s second law, employing torque. Understand the qualitative impact of mass distribution on rotational inertia without needing to memorize formulas. Calculate torques on a two-dimensional system in static equilibrium through representation or modeling. Predict rotational collision behavior using similar processes as linear collisions. Use the relationship between torque and angular momentum to foresee changes in angular velocity or momentum. Apply conservation of momentum to predict changes in a system when there is no net external torque.

AP Physics 1 Exam Format

Section and Percentage 

# of Questions 

Time

Multiple choice: 50%

50 (Five are multi-select questions)

1 hr 30 mins 

Free Response: 50%

5

1 hr 30 mins 

What does the AP Physics 1 MCQ look like?

Unit and Practice 

Exam Weight 

  1. Modeling 

28-32%

  1. Mathematical Routines

16-20%

  1. Experimental Method 

2-4%

  1. Data Analysis 

10-12%

  1. Argumentation 

24-28%

  1. Making Connections 

10-16%

What does the AP Physics 1: Algebra-based FRQ look like?

Unit and Practice 

Exam Weight 

  1. Modeling 

22-36%

  1. Mathematical Routines 

17-29%

  1. Experimental Method 

8-16%

  1. Data analysis 

6-14%

  1. Argumentation 

17-29%

  1. Making Connections 

2-9%


When do AP Physics 1: Algebra-based scores come out?

The AP Physics 1 scores are set to come out mid-July. If you want to stay updated or check for any changes, you can refer to the official CollegeBoard Annual calendar. Keep an eye out, and good luck with your results!

Should I Self Study AP Physics 1: Algebra-based?

AP Physics 1: Algebra based is a difficult exam to take, and by utilizing these AP Physics 1 exam tips, tricks, and resources, you should understand how to study for the AP Physics 1 exam.  

Here's a condensed plan on how to study for the AP Physics 1 exam:

  1. Get familiar with the test format and topics by taking a diagnostic test or practice exams from review books. Prioritize topics you need to work on and make tips for the Physics 1 exam.

  2. Mark study dates on your calendar and allocate at least 30 minutes daily for review. Focus on challenging topics first.

  3. Brush up on difficult concepts using review notes and online lecture videos.

  4. Practice a lot of sample AP® questions, use resources like Albert.io for detailed feedback.

  5. Time yourself with a full-length exam to gauge progress and manage time effectively.

  6. Reflect on strengths and weaknesses, fine-tune your study plan accordingly.

  7. The day before the exam, relax, rest, and take care of yourself.

By following this plan and the AP Physics test tips, you'll be well-prepared for the AP Physics 1 exam and ready to shine!

Explaining the 2023 AP Physics 1: Algebra-based Scores

Let's analyze the data to answer the question: Is AP Physics Hard?

The score distributions for AP Physics 1 & 2 exams are as follows:

  • Physics 1: 39.8% of test-takers passed, with 4.6% earning a 5.

  • Physics 2: 61.4% of test-takers passed, with 9.5% earning a 5.

The average scores in 2016 were 2.33 for AP Physics 1 and 2.89 for AP Physics 2.

From the data, we can see that Physics 1 has a lower pass rate and a smaller percentage of students scoring a 5 compared to Physics 2. The average scores for both exams are relatively low, indicating that they may present some challenges to students.

Based on this data, it can be inferred that AP Physics 1 & 2 are considered challenging exams. However, it's important to remember that with the right preparation and study strategies, success is attainable.

The scores for AP Physics 1&2 in 2016 were among the lowest on any AP exam, indicating their challenging nature. However, comparing them to the previous AP Physics B scores suggests that the difficulty could be partly due to acclimating to the new exams. AP Physics 2 scores are higher, likely because students have more experience and mastery of concepts after taking AP Physics 1 or another introductory physics class. Planning to take both classes could be beneficial for those interested in learning college-level physics in high school. Even if you don't feel confident taking the AP Physics 1 exam, taking AP Physics 2 might help develop sufficient physics skills to attempt the AP Exam.


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