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erythrocyte count for polycythemia
higher than normal
(increased blood viscosity, blood volume can double, hematocrit increase)
leukocyte count for polycythemia
more leukocytes to compensate increased RBC
infections affect O2 carrying capacity (affected O2 = polycythemia)
erythrocyte count for thalassemia
varying amount (overall less than normal)
increased degradation of blood cells = less than normal
body will compensate for O2 transport
leukocyte count for thalassemia
higher than or less than normal due to abnormal Hb
higher than normal leukocyte count for thalassemia is due to
abnormal Hb = activates immune response
more leukocytes in area due to immune response
fewer than normal leukocyte count for thalassemia is due to
increased erythrocyte breakdown in thalassemia
also includes increased leukocytes
not like in polycythemia since their RBC is still normal (only deoxygenated)