latin ch1-4

amor, amoris

love

caelum, caeli

sky, heaven

capio, capere, cepi

take, catch, capture

caput, capitits

head

clamor, clamoris

shout, shouting, noise

cur?

why?

dux, ducis

leader

ego, mei

i

facio, facere, feci

make, do

frater, fratris

brother

fugio, fugere, fugi

run away, flee

iter, itineris

journey

iuvenis, iuvenis

young man

longus, longa, longum

long

mare, maris

sea

maritus, mariti

husband

mater, matris

mother

medius, media, medium

middle of

meus, mea, meum

my

miles, militis

soldier

navis, navis

ship

ad

to, towards

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi

walk

amicus, amici

friend

amo, amare, amavi

love, like

ancilla, ancillae

slave-girl

cibus, cibi

food

circum

around

clamo, clamare, clamavi

shout

contra

against

dea, deae

goddess

deus, dei

god

dominus, domini

master

epistula, epistulae

letter

equus, equi

horse

et

and

femina, feminae

woman

gladius, gladii

sword

hortus, horti

garden

in

into, onto

insula, insulae

island

laboro, laborare, laboravi

work

navigo, navigare, navigavi

sail

neco, necare, necavi

kill

non

not

nunc

now

nuntius, nuntii

messenger

paro, parare, paravi

prepare

pecunia, pecuniae

money

per

through, along

porto, portare, portavi

carry

puella, puellae

girl

pugno, pugnare, pugnavi

fight

roma, romae

rome

saluto, salutare, salutavi

greet

sed

but

semper

always

servus, servi

slave

sum, esse, fui

i am

villa, villae

house

voco, vocare, vocavi

call

a/ab

from, away from

ager, agri

field

annus, anni

year

aqua, aquae

water

arma, armorum

weapons

audio, audire, audivi

hear, listen to

auxilium, auxilii

help

bellum, belli

war

bibo, bibere, bibi

drink

cum

with

custodio, custodire, custodivi

guard

de

about, from, down from

decem

ten

do, dare, dedi

give

donum, doni

gift, present

dormio, dormire, dormivi

sleep

duco, ducere, duxi

lead, take

e/ex

from, out of, out

habeo, habere, habui

have

hora, horae

hour

in

in, on

inquit

he/she says

inquiunt

they say

invenio, invenire, inveni

find

iubeo, iubere, iussi

order

lego, legere, legi

read

liber, libri

book

mitto, mittere, misi

send

moneo, monere, monui

warn, advise

murus, muri

wall

periculum, periculi

danger

puer, pueri

boy

punio, punire, punivi

punish

quinque

five

scribo, scribere, scripsi

write

sedeo, sedere, sedi

sit

taberna, tabernae

shop, inn

templum, templi

temple

terreo, terrere, terrui

i frighten