Death Rites
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23 Terms
Why are Jewish death rites important
They show respect for the dead
What belief influences Jewish funeral practices
Sanctity of life
What happens to the body immediately after death
The eyes are closed and body is prepared for burial
Who prepares the body for burial
Chevra Kadisha (holy burial society)
What is taharah
Ritual washing and cleansing of the body before burial
What clothes is the dead buried in
White garment
Why is the body not left alone before burial
To show respect and honour the dead
When should burial happen in Judaism
As soon as possible (within 24 hours)
Why are burials done quickly
To respect the dead and cleanliness
Where does a Jewish funeral take place usually
At a cemetery
What is included in the prayer service
Prayers
Psalms
Eulogy
What do visitors leave on the grave instead of flowers
Stones/pebbles
What is Kriah
Tearing off clothes to show grief
What prayer is said by mourners
The Kaddish prayer
What does the Kaddish prayer usually focus on
God’s greatness
What is aninut
Period between death and burial
What is shiva
Intense 7-day mourning period after burial
What happens during Shiva
Families stay at home
Community visits
No going out
What is Shloshim
30 day mourning period after burial
What is restricted during shloshim
No parties, haircuts or shaving
What is avelut
Mourning period lasting 12 months
What is the yarzheit
The yearly anniversary of the person’s death when candles are lit and Kaddish is said.
What is the unveiling
The ceremony when the gravestone is revealed within the first year after death.