Psych Chap 3 Neurons and the nervous system

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Neurons

Last updated 9:48 PM on 6/17/26
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11 Terms

1
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Omar is cooking dinner when his hand reaches out for a hot pan. Information about the temperature of the pan is sent to Omar's brain via:

sensory neurons

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The growth of new neurons is called

neurogenesis

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All of the following belong together EXCEPT:

Axon - this transmission part of the neuron

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Another name for an afferent neuron is:

sensory neuron

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The neurotransmitter _____ is involved in regulating mood.

Serotonin

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Neurons do not touch one another. Instead they are separated by a _____, the tiny gap across which neurotransmitters are sent.

synapse

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The electrical potential created by the difference in charge between the inside and outside of a neuron is called the neuron's _____ potential.

resting

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Another name for the synaptic cleft is the axon terminal.

False - Synapse

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The type of cell that provide support for neurons are called glial cells.

True

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Serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine are all chemical messengers in the brain. Another name for these chemical messengers is:

neurotransmitters

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