World War II 

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Last updated 12:34 AM on 11/21/22
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70 Terms

1
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Who is the dictator of Japan that later becomes the prime minister?
Hideki Tojo
2
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What was the name given by American reporters that described Germany's type of warfare.
Blitzkrieg
3
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When is the date of Pearl Harbor?
December 7, 1941
4
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Name of bomber planes in Pearl Harbor?
Kate
5
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Name of dive bomber planes in Pearl Harbor?
Val
6
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Name of fighter planes in Pearl Harbor?
Zeroes
7
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What was the only ship not able to be repaired after Pearl Harbor?
USS Arizona
8
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How long did it take the U.S. Pacific Fleet to fully recover and ready to fight after Pearl Harbor?
6 months
9
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What is the pact that Germany broke when they invaded the Soviet Union?
Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact
10
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In America these allowed people to grow their own food to save supplies for the military and the allies?
Victory gardens
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What did people buy in America in order to keep inflation down and helped to pay for the war?
War bonds
12
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What did FDR create that made pro-Ally/ anti-Axis propaganda?
Office of War Information
13
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What did the WAC stand for?
Women Army Corps
14
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What did the WASPS stand for?
Women Air Service Pilots
15
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What was the name of the all-black fighter pilot group that escorted american bombers?
Tuskegee Airmen
16
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What program brought thousands of Mexicans across the U.S. border to work in agriculture due to labor shortages?
The Bracero Program
17
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What minority group volunteered for the military at the highest percentage?
Native Americans
18
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What is the name of the Navajo that sent messages in their native language that the Japanese could never decipher?
Code Talkers
19
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Name of German invasion plan of Great Britain that did not happen?
Operation Sea Lion
20
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Who is the German general in charge of bombing London?
Reichsmarschall Hermann Goring
21
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What type of leadership had a rise after World War 1?
Dictatorship
22
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Who was the dictator of Italy that took control through a military takeover?
Benito Mussolini
23
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Who is the dictator of Germany?
Adolf Hitler
24
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What is the ideology that combines extreme nationalism, militarism, and a government-guided economy?
Fascism
25
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Who is the dictator of the Soviet Union that gained control of the communist party?
Joseph Stalin
26
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Who is apart of the Axis Powers?
Germany, Italy, Japan
27
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What is the conference were France and Britain used the policy of appeasement to maintain peace with Germany? ( This does not work)
Munich Conference
28
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What is it called when you give into someones demands to keep peace?
Appeasement
29
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What Act prohibits Americans from traveling on shops of nations at war?
Neutrality Acts
30
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In 1939, Germany invaded Poland leading who to declare war on Germany?
Great Britain and France
31
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What does Blitzkrieg mean?
lightning war
32
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What was the name of the secretly recruited fighter pilots that fought Japanese pilots?
Flying Tigers
33
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What is the name of the act that allowed the Allies to rent or borrow crucial supplies from the U.S.?
Lend- Lease Act
34
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How does the U.S. respond when Japan invades Indochina in 1941?
Froze assets
35
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Where is the Japanese military attack of the US naval base?
Pearl Harbor
36
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Who came up with the plan for Pearl Harbor?
Admiral Yamamoto
37
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Name of the American and British invasion of Africa?
Operation Torch
38
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Who does FDR name Supreme Commander of Allied Forces in Europe?
General Dwight Eisenhower
39
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Who is the top general for the US and very instrumental in winning the war in Europe?
George Patton
40
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What is the date of D-Day?
June 6, 1944
41
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What is the American invasion of the beaches of Normandy? ( D-Day)
Operation Overload
42
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What are the 5 beaches of Piccadilly Circus?
Utah, Omaha, Gold, Juno, Sword
43
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What is the name of the plan made by British Field Marshall Montgomery that would be a massive airborne assault of the Netherlands that failed horrible?
Operation Market Garden
44
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What is the counterattack made by Germany after Operation Market Garden?
Battle of the Bulge
45
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What is the turning point of the war in Europe
Battle of the Bulge
46
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Who successfully led the US invasion of Germany?
General Omar Bradley
47
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Who does Hitler marry and later commit suicide with?
Eva Braun
48
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Who is apart of the allies by the end of the war?
Soviet Union, Great Britain, France, and United States
49
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What is the capital city that is split into zones between the Allies after Germany surrenders?
Berlin
50
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What is the hatred of Jews and Arabs?
antisemitism
51
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What was the executive order that FDR signed forcing 110,000 Japanese Americans into internment camps?
Executive Order 9066
52
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What was the name of the case in 1944 where the supreme court upheld the constitutionality of the Japanese- American Internment?
Korematsu vs. US
53
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What is the name of the act that granted $20,000 in reparations for each survivor of Japanese Internment?
Civil Liberties Act
54
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What was the US strategy of taking over island one by one on the way to Japan?
Island hopping
55
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Who is the Commander-in-Chief of the US Pacific Fleet?
Admiral Chester Nimitz
56
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What is the name of the Battle were the Japanese planned an attack at Midway Island that the US cracked the secret codes so they knew the attack was coming ahead of time?
Battle of Midway
57
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What is the turning point of the war in the Pacific?
Battle of Midway
58
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What is the only US aircraft carrier to sink in the Battle of Midway?
USS Yorktown
59
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What is the name of commander of the army in the pacific that was forced to retreat from the Philippines but turned to take control of the islands?
General Douglas MacArthur
60
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March were Americans and Filipinos are captured by the Japanese and were forced to march 60 miles were 5,000 Americans and 10,000 Filipenses died?
Bataan Death March
61
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What is the only Battle were the US overall American casualties exceeded those of the Japanese?
Battle of Iwo Jima
62
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What is the name of the top secret project to create an atomic bomb?
The Manhattan Project
63
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What is the name of the letter sent to FDR that told him other countries where close to developing atomic bomb?
Einstein-Szilard letter
64
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What are the two cites where atomic bombs are dropped?
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
65
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Who ordered the dropping of the atomic bomb?
President Harry Truman
66
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What is the name of the conference where the big three met to discuss what to do with Europe after the war was over?
The Yalta Conference
67
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Who are the Big Three?
Winston Churchill, Franklin Roosevelt, Joseph Stalin
68
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What was one of the last things that FDR created before his death?
United Nations
69
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Where did the Holocaust begin?
Nuremberg
70
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What is the name of the trials for Nazi leaders that held them responsible for their actions during the Holocaust?
Nuremberg Trials

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