social identity theory

Social Identity Theory

An individual's self-concept shaped by group memberships, aiming to enhance self-esteem by elevating group status.

Social categorization

Classifying individuals into groups based on shared characteristics, leading to stereotyping and emotional valence attachment.

Ingroup bias

Favoring one's own group, while outgroup aversion involves negative emotions towards competing groups.

Social Identification

Assimilating a group's identity into one's self-concept, involving emotional attachment, group conformity, defense, and advocacy.

Internalization

Integration of a group's identity with personal identity, impacting self-worth and behavior.

Social comparison

Assessing group status relative to others, selecting comparison groups and dimensions, leading to behavioral responses like outgroup discrimination.

Ingroup favoritism

Being more philanthropic and accepting towards ingroup members, viewing them as multifaceted.

Permeability of group boundaries

Perception of ease in leaving a group to join a higher-status one, influencing behavioral responses and group dynamics.