Erikson's stages of development

Psychosocial Development

A theory by Erikson that outlines different stages of human development, each characterized by specific challenges.

Stage 1

Basic Trust vs Mistrust:The first stage (ages 1-2) where infants learn to trust their caregivers and the world around them.

Stage 2

Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt:The second stage (ages 2-4) where children explore their identity and develop self-confidence.

Stage 3

Initiative vs Guilt:The third stage (ages 4-5) where children seek approval for their actions and interests.

Stage 4

Industry vs Inferiority:The fourth stage (ages 5-12) where children assess their abilities and motivation in the world.

Stage 5

Identity vs Role Confusion:The fifth stage (ages 13-19) where adolescents explore their identity and seek parental support.

Stage 6

Intimacy vs Isolation:The sixth stage (ages 20-40) where individuals form intimate relationships and connections with others.

Stage 7

Generativity vs Stagnation:The seventh stage (ages 40-65) where adults reflect on their contributions to the next generation.

Stage 8

Ego Integrity vs Despair:The eighth stage (ages 65-death) where individuals evaluate their life and sense of fulfillment.