Overview of the Persian Invasion of Greece

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A series of flashcards that highlight key terms and definitions related to the Persian invasion of Greece.

Last updated 3:10 PM on 4/15/26
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10 Terms

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Darius I

Persian king who ordered the invasion of Greece.

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Datis and Artaphernes

Persian general leading the naval expedition and co-commander of the Persian invasion.

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Eretria

Greek city destroyed and enslaved by Persians.

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Marathon

Landing site of the Persian army before the battle had suitability for cavalry.

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Naxos

Island attacked and burned by Persians.

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Delos

Sacred island spared due to its religious importance.

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Hippias

Exiled Athenian tyrant who supported Persia.

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Earth and water

Symbol of submission to Persian rule.

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Trireme

Ancient warship used by Persians and Greeks.

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Internal betrayal

Allowed the Persians to capture Eretria.