Cicero In Catilinam I.3-4 vocabulary (2026)

atrōx, atrōx, atrōx (atrōcis)

savage, cruel, fierce

circumclūdō, circumcludere, circumclūsī, circumclūsum

to shut in on all sides, to enclose

clārus, -a, -um

clear, bright

coetus, coetūs, m.

meeting, assembly

ērumpō, -ere, ērūpī, ēruptus

to break out, to burst out

etenim

for, indeed, in fact

īnfitior, īnfitiārī, īnfitiātus sum

to deny, to disown, not to confess

meminī, meminisse

to remember, recollect

obscurō, obscurāre, obscurāvī, obscurātus

to darken, conceal

pariēs, pariētis, m.

walls, house walls

remaneō, -ēre, -mānsī, -mānsum

to stay behind, to remain

sentiō, -īre, sēnsī, sēnsus

to perceive by the senses, to feel

complurēs , complurēs, complura

many people

convincō, convincere, convīcī, convictum

to convict (of a crime), to prove, to prove mistaken, to convince

falcarius, falcariī, m.

scythe maker

gēns, gentis F

tribe, clan, nation, people, family

īdem, eadem, idem

of the same kind

intellegō, intellegere, intellēgī, intellectum

to understand, to realize, to perceive

pūblicus , pūblica , pūblicum

of or belonging to the people, state, or community

salūs, salūtis (f)

health, safety, welfare, greeting

scelus, sceleris N.

crime, wickedness

socius, sociī (m)

ally, comrade, partner, companion

taceō,tacēre, tacuī

to be silent

terra, terrae F.

earth, land