Untitled Flashcards Set

Why do so few people in Pakistan celebrate the birth of a baby girl?

The birth of a girl is often seen as a burden due to cultural norms and economic pressures tied to dowries.

What is Malala’s father's attitude toward her birth?

Malala’s father celebrated her birth and treated her with love and pride, defying societal norms.

After whom is Malala named?

Malala is named after Malalai of Maiwand, a Pashtun heroine.

What are society’s expectations of girls in Pakistan?

Society expects girls to focus on domestic duties and discourages education.

What do Malala and her father believe about girls' rights?

They believe in gender equality and advocate for girls' right to education and independence.

Did Malala fear for her life prior to being shot?

Yes, she was aware of the risks from the Taliban but continued her activism.

What cultural independence does the KPK region have?

The KPK region has a strong tribal culture and a history of resistance to outside control.

What significant action did Alexander the Great take in the Swat Valley?

He established strategic outposts during his conquest.

What religions have influenced the Swat Valley?

The Swat Valley has been influenced by Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam.

What issue did Malala’s father overcome in his youth?

He overcame a speech impediment, particularly stuttering.

Was the restricted life of women always the norm in Malala’s region?

No, there were periods of more freedom before the rise of conservative ideologies.

What events led to increased restrictions on women in Malala’s region?

The influence of conservative Islamic interpretations and the rise of the Taliban.

Was Malala’s father a jihadi?

No, he was a progressive educator who opposed extremism.

Why is Malala’s father referred to as a 'falcon'?

His name means 'falcon' in Pashto, symbolizing his strength and vision.

What values did Malala inherit from her father?

She inherited the passion for education, belief in equality, courage, and resilience.

Is Malala’s mother educated?

No, she was not formally educated but supported Malala’s education.

What obstacles did Malala’s father face in attending university?

He faced financial difficulties and societal expectations.

Why does Malala’s father believe education is important to Pakistan?

He believes it is key to social and economic progress.

Who was Benazir Bhutto?

She was the first female Prime Minister of Pakistan and a symbol of women's empowerment.

What is the Kushal school named after?

The Kushal school is named after Khushal Khan Khattak, a Pashtun poet and warrior.

How did Malala visit her familial village?

To connect with her roots and spend time with relatives.

Why is Malala annoyed with the Pashtun code of conduct for women?

She is frustrated by restrictions that limit women's freedom and education.

What are Malala's overall views of her family and culture?

She loves her family and culture but criticizes aspects that perpetuate inequality.

What lesson did Malala learn about stealing?

Malala learned that stealing is wrong, shaping her moral compass.

How did Malala’s father address her after the stealing incident?

He taught her about honesty and forgiveness without punishing her harshly.

Why don't Pashtuns say 'Thank You'?

Gratitude is shown through actions rather than words in Pashtun culture.

Why was Malala concerned about the Rubbish Children?

She felt sympathy for their suffering and believed they deserved education.

What is a ghost school?

A school that exists only on paper to siphon government funds.

What role did the ISI have with the Taliban?

The ISI has been accused of supporting the Taliban for geopolitical reasons.

What sparked American intervention near Malala's home?

The U.S. launched its War on Terror after 9/11.

Why did the mufti try to close the Kushal school?

He believed girls should not be educated and that mixed schooling was un-Islamic.

What is confusing for Malala regarding her religion?

She struggles with extremist interpretations that justify violence and inequality.

What adjustments did Malala’s father make for the mufti?

He made small adjustments like creating a separate entrance for girls.

Who is the MMA?

The MMA (Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal) was a coalition attempting to enforce strict Islamic laws in Pakistan.

What did the October 8, 2005 earthquake do in Malala's homeland?

It caused massive destruction, deaths, and created conditions for extremist influence.

How old was Malala when the Taliban gained influence in Swat Valley?

Malala was around 10 years old.

Who led the Taliban in Swat Valley?

Maulana Fazlullah, also known as 'Radio Mullah'.

How did the Taliban initially communicate their message?

Through illegal FM radio broadcasts that combined religious rhetoric with local grievances.

How did the Taliban enforce their message?

By calling for strict adherence to their interpretation of Sharia law.

What can be said about the role of religion in laws for civil society?

Religion can guide moral principles, but laws should be inclusive and protect the rights of all.

How did people respond to Malala’s activism?

Many admired her courage and supported her cause for education.

Was Malala’s mother aligned with the Taliban’s view of women?

No, her mother's growth towards supporting Malala's activism was at odds with the Taliban's views.

Did the Taliban’s message change over time?

Yes, it became more violent and authoritarian as time progressed.

Why did the Taliban gain popularity?

They tapped into poverty and fear, promising justice and order despite brutality.

Why did the Taliban destroy the Buddhas?

They viewed them as idolatrous and contrary to their interpretation of Islam.

What aspects of life made Malala uncomfortable in her home?

The increasing violence and dangerous atmosphere under Taliban control.

What culture did the Taliban try to erase?

They aimed to eliminate cultural artifacts, music, and poetry they deemed un-Islamic.

What was Operation Silence?

A military action against militants in Islamabad's Red Mosque.

Who is Benazir Bhutto to Malala?

Benazir Bhutto is Malala's inspiration for women's empowerment.

What happened during Benazir Bhutto’s assassination?

She was killed in a suicide attack during a political rally in 2007.

Why did girls continue attending school?

They were determined to seek knowledge and inspired by their families.

How does Malala view the Pakistani Army compared to the Taliban?

The Army is seen as marginally preferable, but criticized for heavy-handed tactics.

Why do the Taliban target schools?

To suppress education and maintain control, associating it with Western influences.

What is the Qaumi Jirga?

A traditional assembly of tribal elders responsible for maintaining peace.

Was Malala's media exposure beneficial?

Yes, it raised global awareness about girls' education.

Who is Shabana in relation to the Taliban?

A dancer killed by the Taliban for her profession, showcasing their violent repression.

What is Malala's metaphor about shoes and cobblers?

It reflects societal hypocrisy towards entertainers like Shabana.

What was the impact of increasing violence on Malala's family?

It created fear but reinforced their resolve to fight for education.

What was the significance of Malala's diary under the pseudonym 'Gul Makai'?

It helped her voice her experiences under Taliban rule and gain attention for education.

How did Malala feel at the end of her term?

Determined to continue her education but concerned for her family.

What was the result of the Taliban relenting on girls' education?

Girls could attend school up to age 10 after public pressure.

Who was Fazlullah Maulana?

The leader of the Taliban in Swat, known for his propaganda broadcasts.

What did the truce between the Pakistani government and the Taliban enable?

It allowed the Taliban to regroup and gain more power.

Was the truce sustainable?

No, it was short-lived and led to increased violence.

What does Malala critique about the video showing a girl's beating?

She emphasizes the need to expose human rights abuses regardless of its authenticity.

What are Malala's views on US involvement in Pakistan?

She critiques it for prioritizing security over human rights.

Why did Malala and her family leave the Swat Valley?

To escape the violence and threats from the Taliban.

What does IDP stand for?

Internally Displaced Person.

Why did Malala's father split from the family during their flight?

To continue advocating for education and oversee his school.

Why was Malala happy to see Moniba?

It brought comfort and a sense of normalcy during displacement.

What is Churchill’s Picket?

A historical military post in Swat.

Why could Malala and her family return to the Swat Valley?

The Pakistani Army regained control after an offensive against the Taliban.

What state were many villages in Swat after the conflict?

Heavily damaged with destroyed homes and schools.

Why did both the Army and the Taliban destroy areas in Swat?

The Taliban used destruction for control, while the Army caused collateral damage.

What is Fazlullah's status after the conflict?

He fled the Swat Valley but remained active in other regions.

Why did the girls visit Shiza Shahid in Islamabad?

For a workshop on leadership and advocacy.

What was the effect of their visit to Shiza Shahid?

It empowered Malala and strengthened her resolve to fight for education.

How did Malala assist her father in restarting the school?

She helped spread awareness and encouraged families to re-enroll their children.

What did the monsoons do to the region?

Caused widespread flooding, worsening the crisis after conflict.

What is Malala's concern about her height?

feeling self-conscious about being short and worried that it might diminish her presence or impact when speaking publicly on important issue

What other advocacy did Malala’s father engage in?

Advocating for missing persons during the conflict.

What does the Asia Bibi incident highlight?

It highlights deep-rooted intolerance and misuse of blasphemy laws in Pakistan.

What questions did the death of Bin Laden raise for Malala?

She questioned how he could live undetected near a military base.

What awards did Malala receive?

She received several accolades, including Pakistan’s National Youth Peace Prize.

What challenges did missing military personnel create for families?

It left families in despair and uncertainty.

How did Pakistanis view the Raymond Davis incident?

As evidence of US interference and disregard for sovereignty.

What details does Malala provide about Bin Laden’s capture?

She recalls it as a significant event raising concerns about Pakistan's role.

What parallels exist between views of the military in Pakistan and the US?

Skepticism about military actions, transparency, and resource priorities.

What other cities does Malala reference alongside Karachi?

Megacities like Mumbai or Cairo evoke similar imagery.

What label does Malala give to Pakistan?

She describes it as an 'unlucky country' due to political and social issues.

What does Malala believe Jinnah would think of modern Pakistan?

He would be disheartened by its deviation from his vision.

Why does Malala respect Jinnah?

For his vision of a secular and inclusive state.

What does Malala think of the negative things said about her online?

She remains focused on her mission, using criticism to strengthen her resolve.

How did Malala handle the propaganda about her school?

By remaining defiant and countering it with public advocacy.

What significance does Malala’s fourteenth birthday have?

It symbolizes resilience amid danger.

What was Malala’s father’s attitude towards security?

Initially resistant but took precautions as threats escalated.

How did Malala’s father protect her from distractions?

He discouraged boys from being involved in her education.

What cultural significance does giving rice have?

It combines religious charity with cultural tradition.

What does Malala experience during exams?

She, like many, prays to manage stress during heightened pressure.

What thoughts does Malala recount about the day she was shot?

she was shot by the Taliban in 2012 was a day when "weakness, fear, and hopelessness died".