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Last updated 9:06 PM on 4/6/26
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16 Terms

1
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ventilation

air moving into lungs

2
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respiration

process of O2 going though the capillary beds and exchanging nutrients, O2 in and CO2 out

3
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Patm

760 mmHg

4
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Palveoli when not inhaling/exhaling

760mmHg

5
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Palveoli when inhaling

755 mmHg

6
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Palveoli when exhaling

765 mmHg

7
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Pleural cavity

always 5 mmHg below Palveoli to keep the lungs stuck to chest wall

8
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Passive ventilation

increase in volume=decrease in pressure= air comes in

9
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passive respiration

decrease in volume=increase in pressure=air comes out

10
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Boyles law

P1V1=P2V2. says that if volume changes, pressure changes as well

11
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daltons law

Patm x % pressure = partial pressure of gas

12
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tidal volume

500 mL. how much air can you take in with one breath

13
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expiratory reserve volume

all the extra air you can exhale

14
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inspiratory reserve volume

all the extra air you can inhale

15
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residual volume

the volume that keeps your lungs inflated

16
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percent of N2 and O2 in air

79% N2 and 21% O2