Principles of Formulation and Building Blocks of Skin and Hair Care Products

This set of flashcards covers essential vocabulary and concepts from the lecture on skin and hair care product formulations.

Drugs

Products that prevent diseases by altering the structure and function of the body.

Cosmetics

Products that beautify and improve the skin.

Cosmeceuticals

An intermediate classification for cosmetic products that may enhance the function of the skin.

Surfactants

Cleansing agents that remove dirt, oil, and debris from the skin.

Emollients

Ingredients that help reduce moisture loss from the skin.

Exfoliants

Ingredients that promote skin exfoliation to remove dead skin cells.

Humectants

Ingredients that help skin retain moisture.

Moisturizing Cream

Used to keep the skin soft, smooth, and hydrated.

Occlusives

Ingredients that prevent water from evaporating from the skin.

Ceramides

Natural lipids essential for maintaining the skin barrier.

Vitamins

Added to moisturizers for their antioxidant and anti-aging benefits.

Cold Cream

An emulsion designed to moisturize and condition the face.

Vanishing Cream

Known for its dry feel on the skin and pearly sheen, used mainly during the daytime.

Conditioning Shampoo

A dual action product that cleanses and conditions the hair.

Antidandruff Shampoos

Shampoos that provide both cosmetic and medicinal benefits to control dandruff.

Hair Conditioners

Products designed to improve hair manageability and shine.

Para-phenylenediamine (PPD)

A primary intermediate used in permanent hair dyes.

Toothpaste

Used to remove plaque and stains, freshen breath, and improve mechanical cleaning.

Mouthwash

A liquid solution used to refresh breath and may provide additional dental benefits.