Latin Vocabulary and Principal Parts Study Guide

A comprehensive flashcard set covering Latin verbs with principal parts, nouns with genitives and gender, and common adjectives, pronouns, adverbs, and conjunctions based on the provided lecture notes.

dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductum

lead, draw

patior, patī, passus sum

suffer

persuādeō, persuādēre, persuāsī, persuāsum (+ dative)

persuade

petō, petere, petīvī, petītum

ask, seek, pursue, attack

pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positum

put, place

possum, posse, potuī, ---

be able, can

regō, regere, rēxī, rēctum

rule

stō, stare, stetī, statum

stand

tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātum

raise, lift

agō, agere, ēgī, actum

do, drive; manage

audeō, audēre, ausus sum (semi-deponent)

dare

cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coactum

drive together, gather; compel

condō, condere, condidī, conditum

found, establish; store away

cōnficīo, cōnficere, cōnfectum

finish, complete

cōnstituo, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtum

decide

currō, currere, cucurrī, cursum

run

dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitum (+ infinitive)

ought, must

dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictum

say, speak

discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessum

go away, depart

dō, dare, dedī, datum

give

eō, īre, iī, itum (irregular)

go

faciō, facere, fēcī, factum

do, make

ferō, ferre, tulī, lātum (irregular)

carry, bear

fīō, fīerī, factus sum (semi-deponent)

become, be made

habeō, habēre, habuī, habitum

have, hold

imperō, imperāre, imperāvī, imperātum (+ dat.)

order

ingredior, ingredī, ingressus sum

go into

iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussum (+ infinitive)

order, command

loquor, loquī, locūtus sum

speak, say

morior, morī, mortuus sum

die

moror, morārī, morātus sum

delay

nōlō, nōlle, nōluī (irregular)

be unwilling, refuse

orior, orīrī, ortus sum

arise

profīcīscor, profīcisci, profectus sum

set out

respondeō, respondēre, respondī, respōnsum

answer

sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītum

know

sequor, sequī, secūtus sum

follow

sum, esse, fuī, futurum

be, exist

vereor, verērī, veritus sum

fear

videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsum

see

videor, vidērī, vīsus sum

seem

volō, velle, voluī (irregular)

be willing, want

accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptum

receive

adveniō, advenīre, advēnī, adventum

arrive

ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī, ambulātum

walk

cēnō, cēnāre, cēnāvī, cēnātum

dine

clamō, clamāre, clamāvī, clamātum

shout

cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī, cōgitātum

think, reflect

cōnor, cōnārī, cōnātus sum

try

contendō, contendere, cōntendī, contentum

walk, make one’s way; march

corripiō, corripere, corripuī, correptum

seize; steal

dubitō, dubitāre, dubitāvī, dubitātum

doubt, hesitate

ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum

go out

expellō, expellere, expulsī, expulsum

drive out

festīnō, festīnāre, festīnāvī, festīnātum

hurry, hasten

gerō, gerere, gessī, gestum

carry one, carry; wear; wage; conduct

iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactum

throw, cast

inquit

he/she/it says

maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsum

stay; remain

mittō, mittere, mīsī, missum

send; let go

moneō, monēre, monuī, monitum

warn, advise

nārrō, nārrāre, nārrāvī, nārrātum

tell, narrate

nāvīgō, nāvigāre, nāvīgāre, nāvīgātum

sail

occidō, occidere, occidī, occāsum

fall, die; set (of sun)

occupō, occupāre, occupāvī, occupātum

seize; occupy

occurrō, occurrere, occurrī, occursum (+ dat.)

meet

parō, parāre, parāvī, parātum

prepare

placeō, placēre, placuī, placitum (+ dative)

please; (impersonal) seems proper, is agreed

prōgredior, prōgredī, prōgressus sum

advance

reddō, reddere, reddidī, redditum

go back, return

regredior, regredī, regressus sum

go back

scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptum

write

sedeō, sedēre, sēdī, sessum

sit

teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentum

hold

terreō, terrēre, terruī, territum

frighten, terrify

timeō, timēre, timuī, ---

be afraid, fear

trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditum

hand over

valeō, valēre, valuī, valitum

be strong, well

veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum

come

amīcus, amīcī, m / amīca, amīcae, f

friend

annus, annī, m.

year

bellum, bellī, n.

war

campus, campī, m.

field, plain

castra, castrōrum, n. pl.

army camp

cēna, cēnae, f.

dinner

cīvis, cīvis, c.

citizen

copiae, copiārum, f. pl.

forces

diēs, diēī, m.

day

difficultās, difficultātis, f.

difficulty

domus, ūs, f.

home

dux, ducis, c.

leader

dōnum, dōnī, n.

gift

equus, equī, m.

horse

exercitus, exercitūs, m.

army

fama, famae, f.

report; reputation; rumor

ferrum, ferrī, n.

iron; sword

hōra, hōrae, f.

hour

hostis, hostis, m.

enemy

ignis, ignis, m.

fire

imperium, imperiī, n.

order, command, power