Rise and Consolidation of Nazi Power

These flashcards focus on key figures, events, and terms related to the rise and consolidation of power in Nazi Germany.

Paul von Hindenburg

President of Germany who appointed Hitler as Chancellor in 1933.

Mein Kampf

Hitler's autobiography that outlines his ideology and political plans for Germany.

Reichstag Fire

A pivotal event in February 1933 that the Nazis used to justify the suspension of civil liberties.

Night of Long Knives

A purge in 1934 where Hitler eliminated potential threats within the Nazi Party.

Gleichschaltung

The process of consolidating power under Nazi control, effectively coordinating society under Nazi ideology.

Nuremberg Laws

Anti-Jewish laws enacted in 1935 that stripped Jews of German citizenship.

Blitzkrieg

A military strategy using rapid and surprise attacks, notably used by Germany during WWII.

Autarky

Economic independence aimed at making Germany self-sufficient.

Hitler Youth

A youth organization of the Nazi Party aimed at indoctrinating young Germans.

Pact of Steel

A military and political alliance formed between Germany and Italy in 1939.