Chemical Structures and Functional Groups

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Functional groups, chemical formulas, polymers

Last updated 4:35 PM on 5/26/26
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42 Terms

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Methyl group

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Carboxylic acid group

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Carboxylate group

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Sulfonate group

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Alkane group

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Alkene group

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Alkyne group

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Ethylene

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Propylene

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Butylene

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Phenyl group

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Benzyl group

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Alcohol (hydroxyl group)

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Aldehyde

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Ketone

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Carbonyl group

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Carboxylic acid group

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Carboxylate group

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Acid anhydride

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Ester

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Ether

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Ethoxy group

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Epoxy group (epoxide)

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Amine

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Amino group

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Amide group

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Nitrile

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Quaternary Ammonium

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Cyanate

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Isocyanate

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Azo compound

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Thiol

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Sulfide

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Disulfide

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Polyethylene (PE)

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Polypropylene (PP)

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Polystyrene

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Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)

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<p>&lt;20,000 g/mol </p>

<20,000 g/mol

Polyethylene glycol (PEG)

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<p>&gt;20,000 g/mol</p>

>20,000 g/mol

Polyethylene oxide (PEO)

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Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)

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Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)